混杂纤维混凝土性能研究及其基于BP神经网络的强度预测-材料科学与工程专业论文.docxVIP

II II ABSTRACT Fiber reinforced concrete is heterogeneous material, it is widespread used in engineering, but single fiber is limited to strength and toughness, if incorporating different performance fibers, the cracking resistance and strength will be increased. So, incorporating hybrid fiber is an effective way to preparation high-quality cement base composite materials. By orthogonal experiment, range analysis and variance analysis are used to study the workability、hysical mechanical performance and lasting quality, main factor influence to hybrid fiber concrete performance is analysised, and synergy effect、 strengthen mechanism are researched. regression analysis the slump、divergence、 pressive strength、rupture strength and splitting strength by SPSS; use the collecting date , hybrid fiber concrete strength is predicted. This paper has some results as follow: ① Priority adulterate fiber in favor of dispersibility, can increase the workability; ② Under the experiment condition, adultering hybrid fiber can increase strength 10%-20%, but the slope rises is less than stell fiber concrete. ③ Hybrid fiber can increase rupture strength and splitting strength, the slope rises reach 20%; ④ Hybrid fiber mixed into concrete can reduce concrete shrinkage, comparing with black concrete, hybrid fiber concrete restrained shrinkage 60%, until 28 days, the restraining still reach 40%-50%. ⑤ Hybrid fiber mixed into conrete can also resist permeability of chloride ion, osmotic coefficient between mekralon concrete and stell-fiber concrete, and is higer 85% than adultering mekralon, and lower 2% than adultering stell-fiber concrete. ⑥ BP network can predict strength of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete, and the module reach 95% precision. Keywords: Hybrid Fiber, Orthogonal Desig, Synergy Effect, SPSS, Back-Propagation Network III III 目 录 中文摘要 I 英文摘要II 1 绪 论 1 1.1 引言 1 1.2 纤维混凝土的发展与状况 1 1.3 混杂纤维混凝土的研究现状 2 1.4 本文研究目的及意义 4 1.5 本课题研究内容及方法 4 2 原材料及试验方案 6 2.1 原材料 6 2.1.1 水泥 6 2.1.