串联与并联型开关稳压电源设计.doc

┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 装 ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 订 ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 线 ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ ┊ 毕业设计（论文）报告纸 共 28 页 第 PAGE 26 页 摘要 电子技术和应用迅速地发展，对电子仪器和设备的要求是：在性能上，更加安全可靠；在功能上，不断地增加；在使用上，自动化程度要越来越高；在体积上，要日趋小型化。这使开关稳压电源就显得更加重要了。其在计算机、通信、航天等方面都得到了越来越广泛的应用，这大大促进了其发展，从事这方面研究的人也不断增加，其种类也越来越多。尽管各种电路的激励方法、输出直流电压的调节手段、储能电感的连接方式、开关管的器件种类以及串并联结构等各不相同，但是它们最后总可以归结为串联型开关稳压电源和并联型开关稳压电源。通过对这两大类开关稳压电源计算、分析、研究及设计，目的在于在以后的电子技术中，通过对某些地方的改变，能够发明出相对应所需要的开关稳压电源。 关键词：开关稳压电源；串联；并联；电子 Abstract electronic technology and application of rapid development of electronic instruments and equipment requirements are: in performance, more secure and reliable; functions, continued to increase; in use, to increasingly high degree of automation; in volume, to become increasingly smaller. This makes switching power supply has become more important. In the computer, communications, aerospace, etc. have been growing a wide range of applications, which greatly promoted the development of research in this field who is also on the rise, more and more of the types. Despite the various incentives Ways circuit, the output DC voltage regulation means connected to energy storage inductor, switch device types as well as series-parallel structures vary, but they can always come down to the last series switching power supply and Parallel-type switching power supply. Through these two major categories of switching power supply calculation, analysis, research and design, the purpose of electronic technology in the future through changes to certain places, to the invention relative to the required switching power supply. Keywords: switching power supply；in series；parallel connection；electron 目 录 1 前言 ………………………………………………………………………………………………4 2 开关稳压电源……………………………………………………………………………………6 2.1 开关稳压电源的结构………………………………………………………………………6 2.2 开关稳压电源的优缺点……………………………………………………………………6 3 串联型开关稳压电源……………………………………………………………………………8 3.1 串联型开关稳压电源的结构………………………………………………………………8 3.2 串联型开关稳压电源的工作原理…………………………………………………………9 3.3 串联型开关稳压电源的设计………………………………………………………………11 3