我国人力资本对外商直接投资区位选择的影响研究.doc

湖南师范大学 硕士学位论文 我国人力资本对外商直接投资区位选择的影响研究 姓名：杨晴 申请学位级别：硕士 专业：教育经济与管理 导教师：李军Abstract Since the reform and opening up, the foreign direct investment in China showed a rapid growth trend. Traditional view on the main motive of that foreign merchant invest in China is selected to its huge domestic consumer market and the cheap labor resources. However, with the knowledge economic era comes，there is a problem begun to attract attention of many scholars that FDI distribution is very uneven in various regions in China, showing a clear pattern that the west is lower than the east from the present viewpoint. Midwest had the large number of surplus labor and low labor costs，but this comparative advantage did not produce enough attraction to FDI. Many scholars attributed the reason to the regional human capital accumulation, considering that the human capital stock and investment is important for the effective use of FDI. The human capital of a region can directly affect the labor productivity in this region, as well as the digestion and absorption capacity which brings by FDI of advanced technology for effective. At present, the huge differences of regional human capital stock in China exist, which result in making investment location choice(especially high-tech investment in knowledge-location choice) of foreign merchant consider its own strategic interests in investment,choosing the starting point of the areas with high human capital deposit. So, in our country,human capital how to achieve the specific mechanism on FDI location choice and whether there is reasonable evidence of effectiveness from the perspective , which are trying to solve this problem. Articles will prove this from the combination of theoretical and empirical perspective on these issues. First, the article showing the background and significance of the research described and the literature home and abroad, a brief description of the problem of the status quo, then scholars of the theory of the formati