厦门海域春夏季微型浮游动物对浮游植物摄食压力初探.PDFVIP

24 1 Vol . 2 4 , No . 1 2 0 0 5 2 MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE Feb . 2 0 0 5 刘 媛, 黄邦钦, 曹振锐, 洪华生 ( , , 361005) : ( k) ( g ) : 5 , 18 k g 2. 410. 78 -1; 27 2. 431. 32 - 18 18 k g 3. 00 2. 90 - 1; 27 1. 94 0. 91 - 1, k g : 8 , 18 ( Micro) ; 27 Micro Nano 18 k g , : , 2. 001. 02 -1; 1. 520. 96 -1 : ; ; ; ; ; : Q 17853; Q948. 12;X 17 : A : 1007-6336( 2005) 01-0009-04 Grazing pressure of microzooplankton on phytoplankton in Xiamen Waters LIU Yuan, HUANG Bang-qin, CAO Zhen-rui, HONG Hua-sheng ( Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Ministry of E ucation, Environmental Science Research Center, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005; China) Abstract : Phytoplankton growth rate an microzooplankton grazing rate w ere estimate in Xiamen Waters using ilution metho . - 1 - 1 In spring, phytoplankton grow th rate ( k) an microzooplankton grazing rate ( g ) w ere 2. 41 0. 78 , respectively, at station 18, Western Xiamen Waters, an k g w ere 2. 43 -11. 32 - 1, respectively, at station 27 w hich represents Southern Xiamen Wa- ters. In spring, k g w ere 3. 00 -12. 90 - 1, respectively, at station 18, k g w ere 1.94 -10. 91 - 1, respectively, at station 27. It show n that Xiamen Waters is the typical subtrophical w ater with high k g values. Size-fractionate results show that in summer microzooplankton have a preferential grazing on microphytoplankton at station 18, but w as not at station 27. Picoeukaryotes w ere counte by a flow cytometry before an after ilution incubation an k g values at station 18 w ere estimate 2. 00 -11.