高考英语冲刺复习-完形填空解题技巧.ppt

完形填空;完型填空 之能力训练目标： 词语辨析能力 语法结构分析能力 语篇理解能力 逻辑推理能力 文化背景透析能力 作者意图剖析能力 生活常识综合运用能力;题材常为说明文或夹叙夹议的文章. 内容完整,逻辑性强,语言结构严谨. 考察近义词语细微差别的辨析. 考察重点多为实词:名/代/动词/形容/副词等. 关注语境背景知识,侧重上下关联,暗示判断能力. 侧重于篇章,体现语用判断和内在逻辑.; ;解题方法：;三步答题;; ;Step3 Read the passage again and check the answers. （将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查）; ;完形填空之 九大解题技巧;利用首句来解题;;Practice His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although his family often 43 about that, Ed refused to buy a 44 T-shirt or to lose weight. 43. A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked 44. A. clean B. straight C. larger D. darker;常见的标志性的词语有以下几种: 结构层次:firstly, secondly, thirdly； 逻辑关系：thus, therefore, so； 递进关系：besides, what’s more, further; 转折关系：but, while, however等。;She told the front-desk clerk she had had a(n) __1_vacation, but was heart-broken about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet developed. 1.A. disappointing B. wonderful C. uncomfortable D. important;…and the officers then began to eat their meal , saying that the mushrooms had a very strange__37_quite pleasant taste. 37. A. besides B. but C. and D. or ; Students generally appreciate these special 50 opportunities. They are almost always fun and interesting, and professors 51 them too because students learn so much in just a few short months. 50. A. working B. living C. teaching D. learning 51. A. hold B. like C. dislike D. discover;;I went into a café and asked for a coffee. ??21?? ?I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place , but I sensed ?22 (loneliness). A．Before????? ? B．Since ?????? C．Although ????? D．While;;8.利用词汇的复现解题;….I raised the pistol and fired. The animal fell backwards with an angry cry. Father took the ___38____ smoking