高一英语新教材第13单元.pptVIP

* * Translate the sentences into English: 外面很冷，你最好穿上你的大衣。 你最好别脱去你的大衣。 我们应该尊敬老师和父母。 你不应该这么粗心。 It’s cold outside, you had better put on your coat. You had better not take off your coat. We should / ought to respect our teachers and parents. You should not / ought not to be so careless. Modal Verbs had better should ought to had better not Had sb better do…? should not / shouldn’t Should sb do…? ought not to / oughtn’t to Ought sb to do…? 最好；应该 应该；将要 应当；应该 1. had better 用于反意疑问句中，附加问句用had 如： You’d better stop to have a rest , hadn’t you? You’d better not eat green fruit, _____ you? 2. had better 变可用于进行式，意为“最好立即”. 如：我想我最好立即就走。 I think I’d better be going. 3. 有时had better可省去had, 这种情况多出现在祈使句中。 如： Better say yes, if they ask you. Better have the operation right now. had should 和 ought to 两者都有应该的意思，一般可通用。但should含有“劝告”、”建意”的语气，即“按我的想法应该……”；ought to语气更强，强调“有责任、有义务（做某事）”或“按道理应该……”。 e.g. (should / ought to) 1. ——I’ll start the work tomorrow. ——I think you ________ start at once. (我想你应该立刻开始。) 2. ——I’ll start the work tomorrow. ——No. You __________ start at once. (不行，你得立即开始。) should ought to