高中英语强调句型详解及答案.docxVIP

-- -- 强调句型 1. 用 It is ／was? that／who? 句型表示强调。 被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在 is／ was 的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可 who， whom 等代替。 He met an old friend in the park yesterday. 强调主语 ： 强调宾语： 强调时间状语： 强调地点状语： （二） not ? until ? 句型的强调句 1、句型为： It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分 e.g. 普通句： He didn ’ t go to bed until/ till his wife came back. 强调句： It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 2、注意：此句型只用 until，不用 till。但如果不是强调句型， till, until 经是否定句了， that 后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。 （三）谓语动词的强调  可通用；因为句型中  It is/ was not  ? 已 1、 It is/ was ? that ? 结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词 e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。 2、注意：此种强调只用 do/ does和 did ，没有别的形式；过去时用 did  do/ does或 did。 ，后面的谓语动词用原形。 （四）疑问句的强调结构： 一般疑问句： Is / Was + it + that + 句子的其他部分 （陈述语序） 。简单的答语为： “ Yes,it is/was或. “”No,it isn ’ t/wasn (1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai97)---- No, it wasn ’ t. A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself (2)----Wasnt it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai96) A. I didnt know he was. B.Yes, it was. C. No, he wasnt. D.Yes, he did. (3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai95) A. when ;on B. that; on C. when; in D. that ; in  ’ t （五）特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 + is / was + it + that + 句子的其他部分（陈述语序） 。 Eg: Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ? Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday?（强调特殊疑问词 where） How will you go to visit her tomorrow? How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? （强调特殊疑问词 how） (4) I really don ’ t know _____I had my money stolen. A where is it that B when it is that C where it was that (5) ____ find my wallet ,Tom ? A. Where did you that B. Where was it you C. Where have you (6). Where was it ________ you found the lost child?A. who B.that  D it was where that D.Where was it that you C.which D.what  C  D （六）从句的强调： I came home late because it was raining hard. It was because it was raining hard that I came home late. (强调状语从句 ) （ 注意： 被强调的原因状语从句只能用 because引