UnitHesaidIwashard集体备课.docVIP

PAGE / NUMPAGES Unit 4 He said I was hard-working （一）Language goal：语言目标 （1）Telling a story. 讲述故事 （2）Report what someone said. 讲别人说的话的内容 （二）Sentence structures：语言结构 （1）Reported speech 间接引语（2）simple past tense 一般过去时（3）can for ability “can”表示能力 （三）Target language：主要句型 （1）What did your math teacher say? （2）He said I was hard-working. （3）I can speak three languages. （4）What did she say? （5）She said she could speak three languages. （6）He told me he would call me tomorrow. （7）She said she was having a party for me. （8）She said she would bring some drinks. （9）She told everyone she wasn’t going to have a party. （四）useful words and phrases.words： 1. message 消息，信息2. response 回答，答复 3. suppose 假定，认为4. hard-working 努力工作的 5. average 平常的，一般的6. well 健康的，安好的 7. nervous 紧张的，神经质的8. envelope 信封，封皮 9. semester 一学期10. disappointing 令人失望的 phrases 词组： 1. surprise party 惊喜聚会 2. be mad at 对…非常愤怒、恼火 3. first of all 首先，第一 4. pass on 把…传给另一个；转移 5. be supposed to 认为必须，认为应该，认为…必要 6. do well in 在某方面做得好，擅长 7. in good health 健康的 8. end-of-year exam 年终考试 9. report card 成绩报告单 10. get mad 变疯、变得恼怒的 11. get over 恢复、克服 12. have a favor 劳驾；请您帮个忙 （五）重点、难点分析： 1. 本单元中我们主要学习直接引语如何变化成间接引语。 （1）当我们引用别人的话时，我们可以用别人的原话，也可以用自己的话把意思转述出来，如果是引用原话，被引用的部分就称为直接引语（Direct Speech），否则称为间接引语（Indirect Speech） 直接引语通常都用引号（“”）括起来，间接引语多数情况下都构成一个宾语从句。 （2）如果引用的句子原来是个陈述句，在间接引语中我们就要注意下面几点： 1）根据意思改变人称： 如：He said,“I go to the beach every Saturday.” 变成He said he went to the beach every Saturday. 2）如果主句的谓语动词said或told为过去时，由直接变为间接引语时，从句的时态要有变化。时态变化如下： eg: She said,“I am mad at Marcia.” 变为→She said she was mad at Marcia. eg: He said,“I amdoing my homework.” 变为→He said he wasdoing his homework. He told me,“I will call you tomorrow.” 变为→He told me he would call me tomorrow. 2. I’m mad at Marcia. 我对Marcia非常恼火。 be mad at ...表示对…非常恼火、愤怒。 3. Ben toldLana that Marcia wasgoingto have a surprise party for her. 句中“was going to”表示过去将来时 “have a surprise party”举办一个惊喜聚会 我们在用“said”和“told”时有什么区别呢？ said一般可以直接跟说话的内容。 而told一般先加上“告诉谁”然后再说讲话的内容。 如：（1）He said