自动控制温湿度系统设计.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 2 自动控制温湿度系统设计 摘 要 仓库系统、电力系统、档案资料库、烟草、食品加工等等，温湿度的高低对其影响很大，如粮仓中的温湿度过高将会使粮食变质；档案资料库房中的温度忽高忽低，纸张纤维热胀冷缩，使强度降低，湿度过大会使霉菌和害虫滋长，以致造成资料质变；电力系统中，由于温度过高、过低引起的元件失效或由于湿度过高而引起的爬电、闪络事故时有发生等等。由于温湿度的控制不当导致的经济损失将让我们无法估计，为避免受到温湿度的影响，需要安装温湿控制系统减少因温度和湿度的变化给我们带来的经济损失。同时针对于仓库管理系统对温湿度控制的要求，我们设计了一个自动控制温湿度的系统。首先针对仓库的问题进行研究，进而决定本设计的设计目标：其次提出传感器与信息采集通道的方案，通过条件选出合理方案；最后进行系统设计，即A/D转换、单片机、复位电路、温度检测、湿度检测、键盘及显示、报警电路、系统软件等部分的设计，并画出电路图。 .关键词：传感器，信息采集 Automatic control system design temperature and humidity Abstract ???Storage systems, power systems, database files, tobacco, food processing, etc., the high and low temperature and humidity effects, such as the granary of high temperature and humidity will be spent grain metamorphism; archives Treasury temperature fluctuated low paper fibers is lower intensity and humidity than the General Assembly so that the growth of mold and pests, resulting in qualitative data; power system, because the temperature is too high, too low caused by component failure or as a result of high humidity caused by Creepage, flashover accidents occur from time to time and so on. Due to improper temperature and humidity control will lead to economic losses so that we can not be estimated, in order to avoid the effects of temperature and humidity, temperature and humidity control system be installed to reduce the temperature and humidity changes brought about by economic losses. At the same time for the warehouse management system to control temperature and humidity requirements, we designed a system of automatic control of temperature and humidity. First of all, the issue of storage for research, to determine the design of the design goals: Second to access sensors and information collection programs, selected through a reasonable program conditions; the final system design, That the A / D converter, microcontroller, reset circuit, temperature testing, humidity testing, the keyboard and display, alarm circuit, system software, such as part of the design，and dr