基于单片机的远程数码显示系统设计.docVIP

摘要 本科毕业设计（论文） PAGE IV PAGE 8 单片机远程数码显示系统设计 摘 要 本文介绍了一种新型的共阴极LED驱动芯片MAX7219。MAX7219可驱动8位7段共阴极LED数码管。本设计着重论述了该芯片的硬件特点和使用方法。用该芯片驱动LED，有动态显示和静态显示两种方式，具有硬件电路简单，软件工作量小，显示亮度高，不闪烁等优点。 LED数码管的应用已十分广泛，用于数码管显示的驱动电路种类较多，但大致可分为静态显示驱动和动态扫描显示驱动两大类别。本文所要介绍的MAX7219芯片就是用于动态扫描显示驱动的芯片。该芯片的特点是利用一块芯片就能完成8位字数据和8位线数据的驱动,使得电路紧凑。7219芯片以其功能强大，编程简单，控制显示可靠，可广泛用于工业控制器等方面的数码显示驱动，比较成熟的应用即为与单片机的结合。多芯片级联时，采用串行输入输出，可节省CPU的口线和接口芯片。MAX7219通过加在V+和ISET之间的一个外部电阻来控制显示亮度，这个电阻可以是固定的，也可以是可变电阻，另外也可以通过亮度寄存器来控制。本文是在51单片机系统中使用专用的LED显示驱动芯片实现8位LED数码管显示，并且选择多功能串行LED显示驱动器MAX7219。可以对输入的数据先进行译码再驱动输出，也可以将输入的数据直接驱动。 关键词：LED显示屏，MAX7219，单片机，AT89C51 THE DESIDN OF REMOTE DIGITAL DISPLAY SYSTEM BASED ON SCM ABSTRACT This paper introduces a new type of total cathode LED driver chip- MAX7219. A single 7219 can drive eight 7-segments LED. The design is focused on the hardware and software features of the chip. There are two modes of dies-play: static and dynamic. Using 7219 has many advantages, such as simple hardware, small workload of software, high-brightness display and none-blinking. By applying such techniques as single chip microcomputer，network communication and long—range vision，a master／slave distributed long—range I．ED display control system based on the bus has been developed．It can simultaneously monitor and control many LED displays distributed in different distant places and dramatically refresh their display contents. which can also be previewed on the PC．The design principle，hardware construction and software design for the said system is present．The telecommunication principle and method for the multi LED display are given in detail．The application of digital LED has a very wide range. There are large types of driving circuits used in digital display. There are about two categories of dis-play: static and dynamic. The chip MAX7219 is used in the dynamic scanning display. The features of the chip is using only on