闽江流域洪灾与生态环境脆弱性研究-水土保持通报.PDF

20 4 V ol . 20 N o . 4 2000 8 Bulletin of So il and W ater Co nser vat ion Aug . , 2000 1 2 3 2 张国防, 陈瑞炎 , 曾建荣, 林文革 ( 1. , 35 3001 2. , 366000 3 . , 353002) : , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ( ) : : A : 1000 - 288X( 2000) 04- 0051- 05 : S 157 A Study on Floodwater and Fragility of Environment in Minj iang Valley 1 2 3 3 - , - , - , - ZHA N G Guo fang CHEN Ru i y an ZEN G Jian ro ng L IN Wen g e ( 1. F uj ian For estr y Colleg e, N anp ing 35 300 1, F uj ian P r ov ince , P R C 2 . For estry B ur ea u of Yong pan City 366000, F uj ian P rov ince, PR C 3. A g r icult ur al T ech nolog ical Stat ion of N anp ing City 353002, F uj ian P r ov ince , PR C) Abstract: M injiang v al ley is a frag il e area in nat ural geography environment and f orest ecolo gical ecosystem according t o lot s of dat a of meteor olog y, geolo gy, soil and hydrolo gy , huge drop in t opo graphy , st rong pr ecipit ation , easily eroded soil gro w ing f rom g ranit e, frag ilit y t o def end ero sion in red so il ar ea, w at er sy st em of long h andl e secto r and al ternate w ith arrange canyon and b asin vale benef it f or collect ion w ater, and g o ag ain st drain . T he abilit y decline of def ending so il and sluicing w at er , and hinder f loo d and fl ood det ent ion for the degener at ion of fo rest ecosyst em. In consequent act iv it