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第 卷 第 期 电测与仪表 Vol.44 No.504 年 第 期 Electrical Measurement Instrumentation Dec.2007 PAGE 1 - 排版请注意 : 下标均为正体 基于Markov的智能变电站二次系统间隔层和过程层可靠性评估 朱小红1，王利平1，杨琪1，陈虹静1，任杰2 （1. 四川电力调度控制中心， 成都 610041；2. 电子科技大学 电力系统广域测量与控制四川省重点实验室， 成都 611731） 摘要：智能变电站二次系统可靠性评估是实现智能变电站状态检修必不可少的环节。现有的二次系统可靠性评估主要将智能变电站的单个设备或者保护功能作为评价对象，未考虑二次系统中过程层设备和链路的可靠性。对此，文章针对智能变电站二次系统中的间隔层和过程层，将二次系统间隔层与过程层网络分为保护回路与测控回路，随后基于马尔科夫链模型，分别建立保护回路和测控回路的可靠性方程，并评估各回路的可靠性。根据保护回路与测控回路的功能耦合，构建适用于间隔层和过程层网络的可靠性评价方法，通过实例验证，证明文章所提出的方法能够对间隔层和过程层的可靠性进行有效评估，为智能变电站二次系统状态检修提供依据。 关键词：智能变电站; Markov;可靠性 中图分类号：TM77 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-1390（2019）08-0000-00 The reliability evaluation method of bay level and process level in smart substation secondary system based on Markov Zhu Xiao Hong1, Wang LiPin1, Yang Qi1, Chen HongJing1 ,RenHongJing1, Ren Jie2 (1. Sichuan electric Electric power Power dispatching Dispatching and control Control centerCenter, Chengdu 610041, China. 2. The The Power System Wide-area Measurement and Control Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory ,Laboratory, University of Electronic Science and technology Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China) Abstract：Reliability evaluation of secondary system is an indispensable step to realize condition-based maintenance of smart substation. The existing reliability evaluation of secondary system reliability evaluation mainly takes the single device or protection function of the smart substation as the evaluation object, without considering the reliability of the process layer devices and links in the secondary system. For this reason, aiming at the bay layer and process layer in the secondary system of smart substation, the network of the bay layer and process layer of the secondary system is divided into protection loop and measurementcontrol loop. Then, based on Markov chain model, the reliability equations of protection loop and measu