体现不同专业特色的微生物学试验教学改革研究.pdf

微生物学通报 Apr. 20, 2013, 40(4): 700−705 Microbiology China © 2013 by Institute of Microbiology, CAS tongbao@ 高校教改纵横 体现不同专业特色的微生物学实验教学改革研究 * 贾艳萍 张兰河 郑胜 (东北电力大学 化学工程学院 吉林 吉林 132012) 摘 要: 总结了微生物学实验教学的改革与实践。根据专业特点设置基础验证性实验以 加强基本操作技能训练, 开设有专业特色的综合、设计性实验强化学生综合实践能力培 养, 利用创新性实验促进培养学生创新能力, 并依托网络化的实验教学信息平台与完善 的实验室管理制度实施开放实验, 构建了体现专业特色的微生物学实验教学体系。实践证 明, 体现专业特色的微生物学实验教学改革, 提高了实验效率与实验教学质量。 关键词: 微生物学, 特色实验, 改革, 实践 Study on the teaching reform of microbiology experiment based on different specialized characteristic * JIA Yan-Ping ZHANG Lan-He ZHENG Sheng (School of Chemical Engineering, Northeast Dianli University , Jilin , Jilin 132012, China) Abstract: In this paper, reform and practice were summarized in the teaching of microbiology experiment. According to the specialized characteristic, the basic experiments were set up to strengthen the training of basic experiment skills, and comprehensive and designing experi- ments based on specialized characteristic were set up to cultivate the students’ comprehensive practical ability, and innovative experiments were set up to enhance students’ creative ability, and open experiments were established depended on the information platform of network ex- periment teaching and prefect lab management institution, which established new microbi- 基金项目：吉林省教育厅 2012 高等教育教学研究课题; 城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室项目(No. QA201013); 东北电力大学教学改革项目(2011, 2012); 东北电力大学博士科研启动基金项目(No. BSJXM-201112) *通讯作者： : jia