锕系核大质量转移反应和超重核的产生.PPT

The effect of orientation on the yields of fragments with Z110 at the time of re-separation of composite system. The probability of producing super-heavy fragments increases with increase of deformation at E7.1A MeV (the Coulomb barrier) and increases with incident energy for both N-N and S-S initial orientation reactions. 低能大质量 转移反应弹 靶基态变形 大者对产生 超重有利 Preliminary result Fig.(a) at the re-separation time, the probability of producing super- heavy fragments increases with the incident energy, and reaches the maximum at 9A MeV and 11A MeV for S-S and N-N, respectively.FIG.(b), at 1000fm/c after re-separation, the probability of surviving super-heavy fragments for S-S orientation is larger than that for N-N case. The results suggest that the side-side orientation is the prior one for searching the super-heavyfragments. Preliminary result 3. What kind of the mass distribution after breakup of composite system ? （1) study of primary fragment formation by ImQMD model The double differential cross section of a primary fragment with Charge Z, mass A, excitation energy E, and scattering angle θ is given The double differential cross section is used as input of second step Now study primary distribution of mass and charge U+U The charge and mass distribution of primary fragments of 238U+ 238U at 7.0A MeV re-separation fast fission 超铀 超镄 The mass distribution of primary fragments at different impact parameters Central collision Mass extend to 320, hump 200-260 Large mass tran. Semi-central collision Both peaks: One around U One corre. ternary fission of U+U Big hump mass tran. ternary fission U+U Pb+Pb+40-60frag. 非弹散射 弹性散射 注意：在低能U+Cm中，壳效应 使在208Pb有肩，248Cm变106，而Xe＋Cm，Ca＋Cm难产生106 Zagrebaev,et. Al., PRC. 83,044618 (2011) U+Cm Xe+Cm Ca+Cm 208Pb 106 Primary fragments Primary fragments 106 208Pb Energy dependence of the probability of Producing superhea