缓冲材料力学性能的测试方法研究.docVIP

摘要 PAGE IV PAGE I 缓冲材料力学性能的测试方法研究 摘 要 缓冲材料一直伴随着人类社会的进步而在不断地发展着，从以前的碎纸屑、木屑、泡沫塑料发展到现在的很多绿色的缓冲包装材料，比如有蜂窝纸板、玉米秸秆缓冲材料、瓦楞纸板、纸浆模塑制品、珍珠棉以及发泡聚乙烯缓冲材料等，这些新型环保缓冲材料的出现，大大促进了包装工业的发展。 为了能在日常生活中更好的利用缓冲包装材料，所以对缓冲材料力学性能的测试是非常必要的。本文介绍了缓冲材料的主要力学性能包括：压缩性能、拉伸性能、弯曲性能、剪切性能、缓冲性能等，并对各力学性能的测试方法进行了对比分析，尤其是对正交试验、曲线拟合法、计算机仿真设计以及数字相关测量方法等等进行了详细地介绍，为现代缓冲包装材料的开发和研究提出了新的方向。 关键词：缓冲材料，力学性能，测试方法研究 BUFFER MATERIAL MECHANICS PERFORMANCE TESTING METHOD ABSTRACT Buffer material has been accompanied by the progress of human society and developing, and from the previous paper, broken wood, foam development of many green until now, for instance a cushion packaging material of honeycomb paperboard, corn straw cushioning material, corrugated, paper pulp molding products, pearl cotton and foaming polyethylene buffer material, these new environmental buffer material greatly promoted the development of packaging industry. In daily life, in order to better use and so on cushion packaging material buffer material mechanics performance test is very necessary. The paper introduces the main buffer material mechanics properties including compression performance, tensile properties, bending, cutting performance and buffering properties, and the performance of the mechanical properties test methods were analyzed, especially the orthogonal experiment, curve-fitting method of computer simulation, the design and digital correlation method etc. Carried on the detailed introduction to modern cushion packaging material, for the development and research of new direction. KEYWORDS: cushioning materials, mechanical properties, test methods 前言 目　录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc264556698 前 言 PAGEREF _Toc264556698 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264556699 第一章 缓冲材料的介绍分类 PAGEREF _Toc264556699 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264556700 1.1 蜂窝纸板 PAGEREF _Toc264556700 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264556701 1.2 泡沫铝 PAGEREF _Toc264556701 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264556702 1.3 玉米秸秆 PAGEREF _Toc264556702 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264556703 1.4 纸浆模塑材料