奥氏体不锈钢渗碳层的组织及耐蚀强化性能研究.pdf

摇 第42卷摇 摇 第4期摇 摇 2013 年8 月 表面技术 摇 摇 摇 Vol.42摇 No.4摇 Aug.2013 SURFACE TECHNOLOGY 摇摇摇 69 奥氏体不锈钢渗碳层的组织及耐蚀强化性能研究 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 李朋 ,潘邻 ,张良界 ,杨闽红 ,朱云峰 ,马飞 ,王成虎 (1.武汉材料保护研究所,武汉430030;2.江苏海纳机电集团有限公司,扬中212216) 摇 摇 [摘摇 要]摇 针对常规渗碳工艺会削弱奥氏体不锈钢耐蚀性的问题,通过对现有气体渗碳技术进行改进,采 用前处理活化、降低渗碳温度的方法,实现了奥氏体不锈钢渗碳兼顾表面强度与耐蚀性能的目标。 采用该工艺对 AISI304和AISI316奥氏体不锈钢进行渗碳处理,并分析渗层组织和性能,结果表明,在470 益条件下,AISI316 不 锈钢经气体渗碳处理后,渗碳层具有优异的耐蚀强化性能。 [关键词]摇 奥氏体不锈钢;低温气体渗碳;耐蚀强化;渗碳组织 [中图分类号]TG174.445 摇 摇 摇 [文献标识码]A 摇 摇 摇 [文章编号]1001鄄3660(2013)04鄄0069鄄03 Study on Structure and Corrosion Resistance Analysis of Carburizing Organization of Austenitic Stainless Steel 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 LI Peng ,PAN Lin ,ZHANGLiang鄄jie ,YANGMin鄄hong ,ZHU Yun鄄feng ,MA Fei ,WANG Cheng鄄hu (1.Wuhan Research Institute of Materials Protection,Wuhan430030,China; 2.Jiangsu Haina Mechanical Electric Equipment Group Co. ,Ltd. ,Yangzhong212216,China) [Abstract]摇 In view of the conventional carburization weakening austenitic stainless steel corrosion resistance problem, based on the existing gascarburizingtechnologywasimproved,usingpretreatment activation,carburizingtemperaturereduction methods,realized the austenitic stainless steel carburized surface strength and corrosion resistant propertiesof thetarget. Using this process on AISI304,AISI316 austenitic stainless steel carburizing processing,and get the austenitic stainless steel for low temperature carburizing organizationperformancecarriesontheanalysisandresearch,researchshowsthatundertheconditionof 470 益,AISI316 stainless steel carburization treated by low temperature gas carburizing layer has excellent corrosion resistance improved performance. [Key