罗定江流域生态需水量及生态控制工程研究-环境科学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

Ecological Ecological Water Requirement of Luoding River and Ecological Control Engineering Major： Environment Science Name： Zhao Hua Rong Supervisor：Prof．Xia Bei Cheng Abstract Luoding River is limited region，and its water is aboundant．It is become good region perform of ecological water requirement in south China．The ecological water requirement reflects the water which meet river basic sustainable development．The date of hydrology,water quality,society and environment used be basic information．In this paper the ecological water requirement and the environmental capacity of the Luoding River were calculated．It could be representative study of the ecological water requirement in the south Ecological water reqhiremem of Luoding River is basic work．The ecological water reqnirement of Luoding River consist of the lake ecological water teqnirement， the woodland ecological water requirement，the agriculture ecological water requirement mad the river ecological water requirement．The ecological water requirement of Luoding was about 23．82x108m3 per year．It Was about 7t．16 percent of the rainfall in the area．It shows water of Luoding was not abundance．We simulated environmental capacity of Luoding River in this paper either．The environmental capacity of BODs was about 7221．29 t／a The environmental capacity of CODcr was about 36394．75 t／a．And the environmental capacity of NH3-N(ammonia-nitrogen)was about 2335．07 t／a．The waters in the Luoding River could meet the environment function present．But the environmental capacity surplus was little． According the results ofthis msearch，we proposed some measures ecological ecological environment of Luoding River．These measures could be benefit protect environment of the Key words： Ecological water requirement Ecological control engineering Luoding River Water environmental capacity 流域生态需水与生态工程规划研究动态第1章流域生态需水与生态工程规划研究动态 流域生态需水与生态工程规划研究动态 第1章流域生态需水与生态工程规划研究动态 1．1前言 区域水资源是区域经济发展的一个重要限制因素，水资源短缺必然导致区域 经济发展的受阻，一个地区的经济发展过程受人为因素的