风筝的历史课件.pptVIP

风筝 制作：YaoGuoChen 定义Defined 起源Origin 历史History 发展Developing 文化Culture 现状Current Situation 风筝 风筝-南方称“鹞”，北方称“鸢”。到清朝后统称“风筝” 现在的风筝，用木、竹制作作，是 一种玩具。在古代时发明风筝是用于军事的 The kite in south call ‘yao’, in north Call ‘Yuan’. In the Qing we call kite. The kite is use woods, paper to make . It Is toy now, but it is use on war when People made it 风筝---KITE 风筝真正的起源，现在已无法证明。有些民俗学家认为，古人发明风筝主要是为了怀念世故的亲友，所以在清明鬼门短暂开放，将慰问故人的情意寄托在风筝上面，传送给死去的亲友。 中国最早出现的风筝是用木材作的。春秋战国时，东周哲人墨翟曾「费时三年，以木制木鸢，飞升天空……」。墨子在鲁山（今山东潍坊境内），「斫木为鹞，三年而成，飞一日而败」墨子制造的这只木鹞是最早的风筝，也是世界上最早的风筝，后来被鲁班用竹子改进风筝的材质，进而演变今天的风筝。 The kite true origin, has been unable to prove. Some folklorists believe that the ancients invented kites in order to miss the sophisticated friends and relatives, Qingming short ghost door open sympathy to the feelings of the enemy lies in the kite above, sent to the dead relatives and friends. The earliest kite in China is made of wood. The Warring States, the philosopher Mo Di of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, which took three years, with wooden wooden kite, soaring the sky ... . Mohist in Lushan (now in the Weifang), chop wood for the Harrier, three years from flying on the 1st and defeat the the Mohist manufacturing only wood Harrier was the first kite, but also the worlds first kite, and later Luban bamboo to improve the material of the kite, and thus the evolution of todays kites. 起源 历史 古代风筝，曾被用于军事上之侦察工具外，更进行测距、越险、载人的历史记载。 　　 汉代——楚汉相争，韩信曾令人制作大型风筝，并装置竹哨弓弦，于夜间漂浮楚营，使其发出奇怪声音，以瓦解楚军士气。 　　 北齐——文宣帝高洋，将人绑上翅膀，令人从高塔跳下摔死，名为“生”。 　　 南北朝——风筝曾是被作为通讯求救的工具。梁武帝时，侯景围台城，简文尝作纸鸢，飞空告急于外，结果被射落而败，台城沦陷，梁武帝饿死留下这一风筝求救的故事。 Ancient kites have been used by military reconnaissance tool, and more ranging, the more risk, manned the historical record. Han Dynasty - Chu and Han contention, the Han people had produced a large kite, and the device bamboo whistle bowstring floating Chu camp at night, it emits a strange sound, to the collapse of the Chu Junshi gas. Northern Qi Dynasty - Wen Xuan Gao Yang, will tie the wings, it jumped from the towe