绵羊瘤胃乙酸和丁酸的产生、吸收和利用规律及可代谢生脂物质（mls）的测定-动物营养与饲料科学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

(P0．01)，瘤胃液相Co浓度、瘤胃液相小时稀释速率、液相流通速率和液相体积 (P0．01)，瘤胃液相Co浓度、瘤胃液相小时稀释速率、液相流通速率和液相体积 均无显著变化；丁酸产生速率的提高除了对瘤胃液相Co浓度也影响显著外 (P0．叭)，对其它指标影响同乙酸组。(2)随着乙酸产生速率的提高，各试验羊乙 酸十二指肠流通速率逐渐增加(2．95--3．47 mmol／h)，但水平间差异不显著；进入十 二指肠的乙酸占进入后消化道总乙酸的比例(3．35--5．68％)和乙酸在瓣胃，真胃 的吸收比例(94．32--96．65％)显著上升(PO．叭)。 关键词；绵羊：瘤胃：乙酸：丁酸：可代谢生脂物质(MLS) Study Study on the production，absorption and utilization of acetate and butyrate in the lumen of sheep and the measurement of dietary metabolizable lipogenous substances(MLS) Abstract This paper consisted oftwo parts： Patti：Smdy on the production，absorption and utilization of acetate and butyrate in the rumen of sheep and measurement of dietary MLS Expl：The production and absorption of acetate and butyrate in the rulnen of sheep and the measllrement ofMLS Six Inner Mongolian semifine—wool wethers(1．5 old years，29·29．2 kg BW)fed a 1．0 M basal diet and fitted witll a ruminal and duodenum cannula were used to study the production，absorption，passage and utilization of acetate and butyrate in the tureen by simulating continuous feeding and pulse—continuous infusion technology．Rumen steady state was obtained through eight equal portions foeding daily，and dietary metabolizable lipogenous substances(MLS)was calculated subsequently．The results showed that：(1) Under the basal diet condition，the principal production rate of acetate and butyrate in the rumen of sheep were 61．66 mmol／h and 23．04 mmol／h respectively；the absorption rate of acetate and butyrate were 47．86 mmol／h and 17．86 mmol／h respectively；the passage rate of acetate and butyrate were 14．52 mmol／h and 5．19 mmol／h respectively； the fractional absorption rate of acetate and butyrate were 76．33％ and 77．52％ respectively．(2)the regression equation between the principal production rate(X， retool／h)and the absorption rate ofacetate and butyrate(Y mmol／h) in the tureen of sheep were fullows：for acetate：Y=0．6905X+4．4554(R2=0．9973，n=5)，for butyrate： Y。0．1514X+14．31l(R2=0．8227，n=5)：the regression equationbetweentheproducti