面向两锦石化企业发展的油港建设方案研究-工业工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

摘要摘 摘要 摘 要 加入WTO后，炼油化工业将面临国内外更激烈的市场竞争，国内 市场将进一步国际化。我国经重组后的三大石油股份有限责任公司率 先在境外成功上市，以国家控股的身份进入国际资本市场，为石化企 业的发展奠定了基础。锦州石化分公司、锦西石化分公司地处渤海 湾，有着得天独厚的地理优势，有着较大的发展空间。石化的发展必 将推动港口的建设和发展，而港口的兴旺也会为石化企业带来新的生 机和活力。港口是货物贸易的集散地，是拉动周边经济的水陆纽带。 港口的建设和发展，会大大促进相关产业的兴旺和发达。油港码头的 建设，瞄准石化工业的发展和需求，抓住机遇，迎接挑战。 本文通过对国际、国内石油资源和石油产品市场需求的调查，两 锦石化的发展方向，可获取的石油资源，阐明建设油码头的必要性。 通过对水文、地理资源、水运情况分析等阐明了建设油港码头的可能 性和适宜规模。并做出了锦州港滚动建设方案、锦州港单点系泊方案 和菊花岛码头方案，从技术的可靠性、合理性、经济性、安全性等方 面做了全面的可行性论述和分析，又运用工程经济学的理论进行了方 案优选，从而提出了油港码头建设的思路和设想。 关键词：市场竞争 生存发展 方案优选 技术可靠 经济合理 ABSTRACTAfter ABSTRACT After the entrance of ChIna into WTO and with the further internationa|ization of domestic market．petrochemicaI industry WjII face more and more fierce competition both from inside and outside．Through the regroup of China’S 0iI industry。the successfuI Iisting of PetroChina． Sinopec corp．and SN00C Ltd．，three stated．ownd 0iI enterprises，on overseas stock exchanges has estabIished a foundation of development． JInzhou Branch and Jinxj Branch of PetroChina．Iocated along Bohai Gulf， have a vast space of development with their uncomparable geographical superiority．The progress of petrochemical wilI promote the construction and development of port．and the sucess of port wilI bring vigour into petrochemical enterprises．Port promotes the economy of jts neighbour districts by gathering and dispersing of trade goods and linking land and water transOOrtatIOn．The construction of port wilI accelerate the flourish and upgrowth of relating industries．The construction of oilport．foreseeing the development and requirment of petrochemical industry．iS a great opportunity as wel l as a chal lenge． The necessity of the construction of oilport iS enunciated in this paper。 based 0n the investigation of petrochemicaI products market and the 0iI resources available both dometic and overseas and on the study of the development projects of Jinzhou Branch and Jinxi Branch of PetroChina． The possibility of the construction of 0iIport and the scale of cons