棉织物腥味客观检测方法的对比研究-纺织化学与染整工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

CoMPARISoN CoMPARISoN oF oBJECTIVE TESTING METHoDS OF FISHY ODOR IN CoTTON FABRIC Abstract China is one of the first producers of textiles，while having the largest textile and apparel consumer groups in the world．Textiles import and export trade account for a pivotal role in the domestic and international economy．In recent years，with the improvement of peoples living standards and the emergence of economic barriers，Eco—textile gets more and more concerns from people，while bringing new challenges to textile and clothing trade of our country．In the eco-textile testing,in addition to the banned azo colorants，extractable heavy metals and other relevant regulations，but also requires no fishy,musty,and other special smell in the product． For the assessment of textile odor,the method of sniffing is widely used at home and abroad． The method is a subjective evaluation method，which will be influenced by subjective factors such as personal experience,psychological and physiological effects in the evaluation process， having poor repeatability and making the evaluation results’credibility being questioned． Therefore，the need for exploring an objectiveinstrumental assessment of smell should be continued to desertification． The subject of using a half bleaching cotton fabric，two by two dipping rolling，drying at different times，to prepare fishy fabric samples of different levels．The samples were tested respectively by static headspace·-gas chromatography-·mass spectrometry and AIRSENSE PEN3 electronic nose and Alpha-MOS FOX4000 electronic nose．Study the feasibility of objective evaluation of detection methods on the fabric odor by analyzing the test results． The ultimately optimal conditions for static headspace·-gas chromatography··mass spectrometry has been established as follows：DB一5 flexible quartz capillary column，the injection port temperature 120(2，splitless，column 60(2 for 1 5min，helium carrier gas，flow rate of O．6mL／min，headspace equilibration temperature 50℃，balance tim