基于现场总线的供暖SCADA系统的设计.docVIP

河北工程大学毕业设计 PAGE PAGE 46 摘要 本文主要是根据供暖系统的工艺流程，提出合理的管网系统监控设计方案，并进行系统控制理论算法的研究。控制方案采用先进的计算机技术、可编程序控制器PLC、工业自动化组态软件技术、网络技术，结合我国热电站供暖系统的特点，设计研究出具有运行状态和参数能够自动检测、自动控制，具有自动故障应急处理能力，高可靠性的供暖系统自动化监测控制系统。设计主要包括人机界面及远程监控系统设计、现场数据采集和设备控制系统设计、系统的通讯系统设计。 应用SCADA系统对供暖过程的外围设备控制系统改造，可最大限度地利用现有控制设备，减少硬件投入，缩短开发周期，并且改造后的外围控制系统能很好的符合生产工艺要求。工业以太网和现场总线的应用，既保证了监控层通信的快速性，又减少了现场布线的数量，其应用前景十分广泛。 关键字：PLC SCADA供暖系统 现场总线 Abstract Mainly according to the heating system process, this paper puts forward reasonable pipeline system design to monitor the system as well as carries on the research of the systems controlling theory algorithm. In combination with the characteristics of thermal power plant heating system, the control scheme adopts the advanced computer technology, programmable controller PLC, industrial automation configuration software technology, network technology to design Automated monitoring and controling heating system of high reliability which have a running state and parameters of automatic detection, automatic control, and automatic failure emergency handling capacity. The design mainly includes the man-machine interface and remote monitoring system design, field data collection and equipment control system design, the system of communication system design. The application of SCADA system to the reconstruction of the peripheral control equipment for the heating process call make use of the existed control equipments at most, decrease the investment in hardware and shorten the exploitation period. The reconstructed control system can meet the request of production craft. The application of Industrial Ethernet and Fieldbus can ensure high-speed communication and reduce the amount of laying wires, so the system will be applied widely in the future. Key words：Programmable Logic Controller；SCADA heating system ； Fieldbus 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc295401206 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc295401206 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc295401207 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc295401207 \h II HYPERLINK \l