旅游犯罪学研究-人文地理学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

⑩ ⑩ 硕士学住论文 M^STER’STHESIS 法等是旅游犯罪学研究的主要方法。旅游犯罪的预防研究以及对相应产生的经 济效益和社会效益的评估是旅游犯罪学研究的价值所在。行政手段、法律手段、 经济手段、宣传教育手段和旅游犯罪信息管理和网络服务手段是预防和打击旅 游犯罪的主要手段，旅游规划师、政府、旅游行政管理部门、旅游从业人员、 旅游地居民和旅游者是预防旅游犯罪的主要责任主体。 显而易见，优美整洁、安全卫生、方便舒适、轻松愉快、和平宁静的旅游 环境是旅游业存在和发展的基础和前提，影响着旅游业的经济效益和社会效 益。旅游犯罪学科的研究旨在揭示旅游犯罪的形成原因与发生规律，有助于决 策部门制订合理有效的旅游政策法规，构建科学完善的旅游法规体系；有助于 科学地设置旅游统计项目；有助于经济地布局安全保障力量；有助于有效的预 防和控制旅游犯罪的发生；有助于促进旅游地和旅游业的健康可持续发展。 关键词：旅游犯罪 旅游犯罪学 基础理论 学科体系 研究内容 AbstractModern Abstract Modern tourism started in t11e l 9th century．Till the threshold of the new millennium，tourism industry has made great advancement and has been one of the most influential social-economic affairs in the world．In its historical process of each aspect，many quantitative and qualitative changes formed its character． Meanwhile．the character occurs concurrently witll the profound reformation that our society has undergone，and it is now making progress towards a series of new value—viewpoints．Tourism will be the most profound demand for the human—being， but it’S development fills wim all kinds of antinomies．On the one hand it created enormous economic benefits，on the other hand many factors such as environment， natural resource，cultural particularity,social tradition and the structure of OUr society all made great contribution to its improvement． It Was in 1 970’S when the relationship between tourism development and crime WaS recognized gradually by tourism academy,since then，some relative research， relieving institution and preventable policy come on orderly．But，unfortunately,to the present，the research work Was unilateral，It is mostly limited to some special objects．For Instances：setting up a given tourism destination and Wing to establish a kind of numeric relation between tourism development and crime rate；whether the relation of tourism and crime be or not，the relation is inevitable or accidental； the negative effect to the society and economy brought by the growth of tourism； different tourists’behavior and the possibility