汉译英中习语的翻译.pptVIP

汉译英中习语的翻译 卓 潇 敏 I .The translation of idioms (成语/习语的翻译) — Phrases II .The translation of idioms  —— Sentence Patterns 1. 毫无疑问，毋庸置疑 2. 显而易见 It is obvious ( / apparent / clear/ distinct / evident) that … Obviously, /Apparently, / Clearly, / Distinctly, /Evidently, … 3. 感激涕零，不胜感激 Thank you very much for … I’m grateful / thankful / obliged to you for… I appreciate one’s doing… Ⅲ. the way to translate idioms 1.用英语演讲对一个英文 教授来说易如反掌。Chinese meaning: ____________ It’s very easy for sb. to do… 2.巴金大名鼎鼎，但平易近人。Chinese meaning: _______________ _________________ (be) famous / well-known 3. 开卷有益。 Chinese meaning: ______________ It is good to read a lot. Reading does good (to us). Reading benefits us. We can benefit from reading. Reading is beneficial to us. What is the way to translate idioms? ——意译 Ⅳ.Group-work: Translate the sentences on your sheet. First，write down the Chinese meaning of each underlined idioms. Then, translate the whole sentence. 集邮集币其乐无穷。（collect） 由于粗心大意，汤姆错过了这个机会。（miss）（98高考） 依我看，要做这个实验简直是天方夜谭。 (it) 科学家们投身工作时常常废寝忘食。 (devote) 政府费了九牛二虎之力维护生态平衡。(balance) 尽管他俩是双胞胎，但性格截然不同， 各有千秋。(despite) 7. 他在异国他乡 孤身只影/孤家寡人 ，举目无亲。 He was alone in the foreign country (far from his home), and no relative was near (him) . Homework: Prepare for the test of phrases (E-F). Finish translation exercises. * 凤毛麟角 天方夜谭 简而言之 情不自禁 一事无成 化为乌有 自吹自擂 梦寐以求 聚精会神 怒发冲冠 不知所措 胸有成竹 全心全意 寓教于乐 出人意料 心甘情愿 Without doubt/question, ... There is no doubt that … It is out of question that… 很容易 很有名 容易相处，可亲近的 (be) accessible/approachable (be) easy to get along with 读书有益(于我们) free translation Step 1: Step 2: Find out the Chinese meaning. Look for suitable English expression. *