脉冲功率型双边动磁式永磁同步直线电机的研究-电气工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 II II Abstract Pulsed power-permanent magnet linear synchronous motors (PMLSM) have a bright foreground in the applications like electromagnetic launch system. Based on the combination approach of analysis method and finite element method (FEM), this paper describes the thrust and the effect of the parameters; then it explores new structure of the long armature type for sectioning; it also studies the method to analyze magnetic field and achieve optimal performance for slotless type. These studies upgrade key techniques in designing the linear motor for launch system. First, an analytical expression of thrust coefficient per volume has been derived from basic electromagnetic laws. Based on the FEM model, the characteristics of two motor with different magnetic circuit is studied by contrast. Then calculation formulas of the performances can be acquired by polynomial fitting in term of the FEM results. Using the formulas as mathematics model, global optimal designs of those motors are carried out. At last the research is done on the thrust and normal force when the two sides dislocated or the cursor is off the middle line. Second, this paper analyzes the influence of armature sectioning under d - q coordinate system. And then it discuss structural optimization of the motor for two different methods to section the primary winding. The stationary discontinuous armature contains the outlet edges, so this paper presents the results of the cogging force exerted by the outlet edge. Moreover, in this paper the new method and ring windings have been applied to section the armature of double-side motor. At the end the analysis on the winding’s harmonic and optimization is stated by this paper. Third, a novel analysis model on the basis of the equivalent magnetizing current (EMC) is developed to solve the magnetic field distribution of slotless PMLSM, and the computed results are compared with those generated by FEM. Then slotless structure is s