迷迭香组织培养和扦插繁殖工厂化育苗技术研究-林业专业毕业论文.docxVIP

  • 10
  • 0
  • 约3.4万字
  • 约 36页
  • 2019-05-14 发布于上海
  • 举报

迷迭香组织培养和扦插繁殖工厂化育苗技术研究-林业专业毕业论文.docx

摘 摘 要 经种植筛选的迷迭香(Rosmarinus officinalis Labia£a∥,优株嫩芽和枝 条作为外植体,研究了不同细胞分裂素、生长素、多效唑(PP。。,)的浓度及其配比; 三碘苯甲酸(TIBA)、培养基成分的浓度、附加物质椰乳(c~1)及温度等对诱导分化 芽、芽的增殖、伸长及生根:温度、基质对试管苗移栽成活率的影响及组培苗3-5cm 的单芽节和嫩芽及7—10cm的半木质化嫩梢作为插穗,研究了不同基质、季节和生 根促进剂等对生根率的影响,并在此基础上运用组织培养和扦插技术方法,进行 工厂化育苗技术的研究。研究结果:培养基为3/4MS+蔗糖 3%+6BA0.2mg/L+NAAO.01mg几+cMl50ml/L,温度23~19。C有利于促进腋芽的形成 和伸长;1/2MS+蔗糖1.5%+IBAl.Omg/L+NAAO.5mg/L+PP。0.05mg/L有利于诱导芽 生根;基质河沙和珍珠岩:河沙(1:2)、IBA50mg/L浸30分钟及春季有利于扦插 生根和提高移栽成活率:利用芽增殖培养一生根炼苗培养一移栽上盆一扦插一出 圃这一工厂化育苗生产流程生产苗木,成本低,菌木质量优,繁殖速度快。该技 术能在短期内获得大量的商品化苗木。 关键词:迷迭香组织培养组培苗嫩梢扦插工厂化育苗 AbstractUsing Abstract Using the stem and shoot piece as material were grown on different media supplemented with different concentrations and compounds of auxetie and auxin, paclobutrazol(PP333),triiodobenzoic(TIBA),cocoaut milk(CM),and tempareture,the tissue culture plantlet stem(7—10cm)and shoot(3—5cm)cutting,with different medium,tempareture and auxin,the propagation technology ofRosmarinus officinalis was studied、丽th tissue culture and shoot cutting method.The result showed that the best multiplying medium for bud is 3NMS+6BA0.2mg/L+NAA0.01mg/L+CMl50ml/L +cane sugar309/L.tempareture 23~19”C,the best medium for rooting is I/2MS十 IBAl.0rrIg/L+NAA0.01mg/L+PP3330.05mg/L+cane sugarl59/L,cuttingwithyoung shoot oftissue culture plantilet,dipped wit}l IBA50mg/L for 30 min and inserted in the medittm of sand or sand and perlite(2:1)in the Springs,is the best.The best product process are:bud multiplying culture-*rooting culture transplant to pot—curing- outplanting.It is economic and efficient,also can product high quality plantlet.Apart from the low cost,fast propagation,easy in operation is also the feature of this technology. Keyword:Rosmarinus officinalis,Tissue culture,Cutting with the plantlet v/a tissue culture,Industial propagation. 致 致 谢 在本项目的实施和论文的撰写过程中受到校内指导老师诸葛强教授和校外指 导老师李小川高级工程师的精心指导和热情的帮助及大力的支持,各位授课老师 的教诲及学校各位领导的帮助并口支持,在此表示衷心的感谢! 另外,在本项目的实施和论文的撰写过程中,广东省林业科学研究院李兴伟 助理研究员提供了部分材料和资料,王明·}不副研究员协助对本文数据做统计分析; 广东省林业学校部分领

您可能关注的文档

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档