空冷余热发电系统与涡轮叶片设计-动力机械及工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

华 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract Based on the chimney effect principle which has been widely used in solar chimney power plant, this thesis put forward the system that can generate electricity by using the condensers’ released heat in air-cooling power plant. At the same time, the blade of wind turbine installed in the system was designed. This system can recovery residual heat and reach the purposes of energy saving and relieve partial heat island effect, besides, reduce air blowers operation time can save electricity and lessen noise pollution. To finish the project, the following steps are followed: First, the theoretical review was carried out and the principle of the system was ensured, leading to the design of the system structure and define functions of each component in the system. In the second part the theoretical analysis of the system including ideal thermodynamic cycle and actual thermodynamic cycle were done and got the results of system efficiency and suction force in the chimney. In the theoretical analysis, the energy and pressure losses in the system were considered to make the calculation results more close to actual situation. By the theoretical analysis the feasibility of the system was proven and if the system can realize nature ventilation was test. The next step was build two dimension axial symmetry mesh model in GAMBIT and the CFD simulation of flow field in the chimney was finished to show more detail and got the parameters such as velocity, density distribution in the chimney, these parameters can affect available energy contained in flow field and are valuable for the wind turbine blade design. In the third step, a specific work was dedicated for the design of the turbine blade suitable for the system and the key parameters of the turbine including chord and installation angle for 16 blade elements and parameters indicate the blade aerodynamic performance such as power coefficient and torque coefficient were also obtained. Ded