八下U2单元讲解及练习.pdf

Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks Section A 1. I hope to work outside .我希望到外面工作。(1a) 【考点分析】hope v 希望 ①hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to travel to America next year. ②in the hope of... 怀着希望 2.You could① help ②clean up the city parks.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。(1a) 【考点分析1】help v 帮助 →helpful adj. 有帮助的 help sb.( to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help oneself （to ） 自用（食物等） help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难 with the help of 在……帮助下 help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事 can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做 【考点训练】 【2014 甘肃白银】James, help__________(you) to some salad , it’s just behind you. 答案yourself 【2014 山东德州】I can’t find my English book. Could you help ____ find it? A.her B.him C.me D.them 答案C 【2014 重庆B 卷】Help ________ to some fish, Jeff. A. you B. your C. yours D. Yourself 答案D 【考点分析2】clean up 把……打扫干净（v. + adv. ） clean up ①跟名词作宾语， clean up the table = clean the table up 把…… 打扫 名词可放在短语之间或之后均可 干净 ②跟代词作宾语， Tom, don’t put your school things 代词必须放在短语中间 everywhere, please clean them up. 【拓展】与up 相关的短语： turn up 调大 use up 用完 give up 放弃 wake up 醒来 pick up 捡起 set up 建立 look up 查阅 grow up 成长 put up 张贴 fix up 修理 open up 打开 dress up 打扮 stay up 熬夜 eat up 吃完 use up 用完 【考点训练】 【四川南充】The classroom was so dirty . I decided ____. A. clean it up B. to clean it up C. clean up it 答案B 3.The girl could visit the ①sick kids② in the ho