空化声震及温度效应促进煤层瓦斯解吸的实验研究采矿工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

重庆大学硕士学位论文英文 重庆大学硕士学位论文 英文摘要 PAGE PAGE IV ABSTRACT With the depth of coal mining increased, the intrinsic properties of coal seams (micro-porosity, low permeability and high adsorption) becoming more and more significantly. Because of the features of high adsorption, the accidents in coal production process occurred frequently and gas resources can not be effectively used. According to the technical achievements of high-pressure pulsed water jet cutting and drilling in the coal seam drilling to improve the gas extraction and cavitation sonic and temperature effects during cavitation process, this article proposed a new idea: using cavitation sonic and temperature effects to promote gas desorption. Supported by Innovation Groups Fund Project “Theory of rock cracking by high pressure water jet and its basic application research in underground engineering (ID:”of National Natural Science Foundation, this paper studied on the mechanism to promote gas desorption by cavitation sonic and temperature effects, get the way on the promotion of coal seam gas desorption by cavitation sonic and temperature effects; Through the determination of the relevant experimental parameters, designed and fabricated the test bench of cavitation sonic effects; Through the study on experimental， we can get some laws on the gas desorption with time and different cavitation conditions. Main contents and results of this paper is as follows: ① Through the study on the mechanism to promote gas desorption by cavitation sonic and temperature effects, we can obtain: The pulse vibration applied mechanical vibration to coal, its equivalent to impose different stress field to coal, under an external stress field to promote gas desorption; The elevated temperature makes the gas molecules gain energy required to desorption, the higher the temperature the more energy available, the desorption of gas desorption from coal out of the body more easily. ② Through the study on the propagatio