民国初年前清遗老群体心态剖析-中国近现代史专业毕业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 10 狭仄，自虐负罪的扭曲变异生活，和现实中生计的困顿，无不表明，在民初大变 动的时代，遗老圈的生存处境日渐艰难、尴尬。 最后是结语，对遗老作一总体的评价，从遗老圈的角度和世俗的评价来探讨 这一独特的文化现象。他们是封建时代的末代遗老，是传统文化的忠实维护者。 但在时代大变动前，他们的种种努力都化为泡影，只能是不合适宜的落后者。 关键词：民国初年 前清遗老 心态 The Analyse of the Deep Mind of the old Adherents of the collapsed Qing Dynasty in the Early Repulic Period Universit: Guangxi Normal University Specialty: Modern history of China Supervisors: Professor Liu Xiaolin Postgraduate: Wang Lei Abstract This hesis analyses various aspects of the deep mind of the group of the old adherents of the collapsed Qing Dynasty in the early Repulican period, try my best to unfold the diversity and confusion of characters’ mind, the variety of social culture and the discrepancy of living space that appear during the society transition, nanmely the alternation of dynasties. This theisis is divided into six parts. The first part discusses every aspects of “remains”, including meaning of the old adherent of the past dynasty, and the causes of “remains” and its phenomenon concrete expressions,ets. Its. Next it defines the status of the group of the old adherents its of the collapsed Qing Dynasty, and mainly judges it from the two aspects of culture and politics. The second discusses the tendency of value of the group of old the adherents of the collapsed Qing Dynasty, and there are three aspects: life and earth, loyalty, fame and gain. Try my best to reveal their obscurity and complexity, and have persons concerned express their modeliced remarks opions,in order to unfold a circle of the old adherents of the collapsed Qing Dynasty under rumor behind conceptional. The third part discusses contact the between the group of the old adherents of the collapsed Qing Dynasty and current society. They were “remains”, but they couldn’ t forget Qing dynasty. They express a kind of irritable psychology and be cause they expected the lest dynasty. The steuggle struggle and dispute of the parties in restorationist activities and personael dispute made the “r