论重整程序中债权人利益保护-法学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

I I 摘 要 摘 要 公司重整制度是西方国家破产立法改革的一大成果，其主要目的在于拯救企业并预 防企业破产，这也是社会立法模式的内在要求和外在体现。为了确保成功实现公司重整， 各国立法都在一定程度上限制债权人权利的行使，但在实践中，已有不少债务人利用这 一机制，实现逃避破产，拖延债务，损害债权人利益的目的。因此，如何平衡社会利益， 债权人利益和债务人利益之间的关系，已经成为各国立法者的一大挑战。我国现行的《破 产法》引进了西方先进的的企业破产重整制度，使有生存希望的企业通过内部经营的改 善管理重组重获经营能力，从而避免企业走上破产清算之路，进而最大限度的保护了债 权人、债务人、出资人、企业职工等企业各方当事人的利益，而且同时减少了因企业破 产人员失业而给社会带来的动荡。可以这样说，企业重整制度涉及多方主体利益的博弈 与协调，立法理应对各方利益主体的利益进行全面的权衡，但是，在实践中，可以发现 我国现行重整立法的规定还存在着一些不足之处，法律的滞后性与重整实践中出现的问 题很大程度上不具有同步性，有关出资人与债权人的利益保护机制并不健全，本文主要 针对出资人与债权人在破产重整中的利益保护问题做简单的探究,并针对立法中的不 足，提出一些完善的措施，使得破产法中有关重整的条文真正成为拯救各方利益当事人， 促进社会经济发展的实用性法律。 关键词 破产重整 出资人 债权人 利益保护 II II Abstract Abstract The company reorganization system is a big achievement in the western country bankruptcy legislation reforms, its main purpose is to save the business enterprise and prevent the enterprise bankruptcy; it is also the inherent requirement of social legislation mode and the external expression. In order to ensure the successful implementation restructuring, countries legislation limit the rights of the creditor exercise in a certain extent, but in practice, many debtors make use of this mechanism ,realize the escape bankruptcy ,delay debt, and damage the interests of creditors. Therefore, how to balance the social interests, the interests between creditors and debtors has already became the various countries the big challenge for lawmakers. Bankruptcy law in our country introduced advanced enterprise bankruptcy reorganization system from western countries, making the survival of the enterprises improve management restructuring and regain management ability through the internal management, so as to avoid enterprise on road of the bankruptcy liquidation and protect the creditors, the debtors, the sponsors, enterprise workers, the interests of the parties to the enterprise , and at the same time reducing the society of unrest because of the enterprise bankruptcy unemployed. It can be said that the enterprise bankruptcy reorganization system involves the interest