毕业论文：低轨卫星CDMA传输系统的原理.docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 21 论文题目：低轨卫星CDMA传输系统的原理 专业：通信技术 学生： 签名：___________ 指导教师： 签名：___________ 摘 要 近年来地面移动通信发展十分迅速，蜂窝移动电话、无绳电话、寻呼机及相关技术在工业化国家普及率已相当高，但它仅能覆盖业务密集的城市地区，距离十分有限。而卫星通信具有通信距离远、费用与通信距离无关、覆盖面积大、不受地理条件限制、通信频带宽、传输容量大、适于多种业务传输、可进行多址通信、通信质量高等一系列特点，几十年来获得了迅速的发展，成为现代强有力的通信手段之一。 低轨道卫星是一种运行于1000公里左右的高空中的人造卫星，利用LEO卫星实现个人通信的优点在于：一方面卫星的轨道高度低，使得传输延时短、路径损耗小，多个卫星组成的星座可实现真正的全球覆盖，频率复用更有效；另一方面蜂窝通信、多址、点波束、频率复用等技术的发展也为低轨道卫星移动通信提供了技术保障。因此，LEO系统被认为是最新最有前途的卫星移动通信系统。本文讨论低轨卫星CDMA传输系统的原理和实现。 【关键词】 低轨道卫星 码分多址 扩频码 【论文类型】 理论型  Title: LEO satellite CDMA transmission system principle Major: communication technology Name: Signature: __________ Supervisor: Signature: __________ ABSTRACT The land-mobile-telecommunication gets a rapid progress in recent years, the popularization rate of cell mobile telephone, wireless telephone, Beepr and the relative technology is very high in the developed country, but it can only covers the city area, its distance is limited. The satellite-telecommunication has a serial of characteristic such as long distance, large coverage area. wide communication band, big transmission capacity, high quality, it has made a rapid progress in the last decades and become one of the most powerful communication methods today. The advantages of using LEO satellite are as following: on the one hand the satellite orbit is low, so the transmission delay is short, the power loss is small; on the other hand the development of cell communication, mufti-access, frequency multiplex and etc also provide a technique guarantee to the LEO satellite-mobile-telecommunication. So the LEO system is considered to be a satellite-mobile-communication system with a great future. In this text we will discuss the principle and implementation of a LEO satellite CDMA transmission system. 【Key words】 LEO satellite, CDMA ,Spreading code 【Type of Thesis】Theoretical  目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 1 绪论 h 1 1.1 卫星通信和卫星移动通信 h 1 1.1.1 国际卫星通信系统 h 1 1.1.2