信号发生器毕业设计.docVIP

济南大学毕业设计 济南大学泉城学院毕业设计 2 - 济南大学泉城学院 毕 业 设 计 题 目 信号发生器的设计 专 业 电气工程及其自动化 班 级 电气1001 学 生 贾恩伟 学 号 20103005042 指导教师 方敏 二〇一四年六月四日 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT - 2 - PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT - 2 - PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT - 1 - 摘 要 本文介绍一种用AT89C51单片机构成的波形发生器，信号发生器采用数字波形合成技术,通过硬件电路和软件程序相结合,可输出自定义的方波、三角波、正弦波、锯齿波等多种波形，波形的周期可用程序改变，并可根据需要选择单极性输出或双极性输出，波形的频率和幅度在一定范围内可任意改变。波形和频率的改变通过软件控制，幅度的改变通过硬件实现。介绍了波形的生成原理、硬件电路和软件部分的设计原理。本系统可以产生各种频率波形。该信号发生器具有体积小、价格低、性能稳定、功能齐全的优点。文章给出了源代码，其性能指标达到了设计要求。 关键词：单片机；DAC；信号发生器 ABSTRACT This paper introduces a signal generator with MCU AT89C51，which is used to generate electro-wave-forms such as squares、triangles、sines and teeth-saw. The periods of these signals can be changed by programs of MCU AT89C51 and their outputs can be selected to be monopolar or bipolar. This paper provides the original code. And the technical parameter of the signal generator meets the request of the design after the simulation test. This course design based on AT89C51single-chip microcomputer as the core design of a low-frequency signal generator function. Signal generator with digital waveform synthesis technology, the hardware circuit and software program combined, can output sine wave, such as custom waveform, square wave, triangle wave and other arbitrary waveform, frequency and amplitude of the waveform in a certain range can be changed arbitrarily. Waveform and frequency change through software control, the change of the amplitude is realized by hardware. Introduces the waveform generation principle, hardware circuit and software design principle. The system can generate various frequency waveform. The signal generator has the advantages of small volume, low price, stable performance, complete functions. Key words:MCU；DAC；Signal Generator 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 摘 要 h I A