毕业论文：电路故障诊断理论与方法.docVIP

l l 武汉工业学院 毕 业 论 文 设计题目：电路故障诊断理论与方法 姓 名 学 号 院 系 数 理 科 学 系 专 业 电子信息科学与技术 指导教师 年6月12日 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 遗传算法；神经网络；小波变换； Abstract With the rapid progress in modern electronic and computer technology, the structure of electronic equipment become more complex and the scale become huger. Higher and newly demands on circuit test are put in order to improving the reliability of electronic equipment. With the rapid development of microelectronics, the need for automatic tests and fault diagnosis of analog systems is becoming an increasingly critical requirement in circuit fabrication and maintenance. Unfortunately, the progress of analog circuit fault diagnosis from the fundamental theory to sophisticated technology has been hampered by the presence of component tolerance and other factors. Up to now, neither efficient methodology nor software applied widely to actual circuit diagnosis has emerged in the world.Analog circuits are more likely to get wrong in electronic system, also the test of analog circuit is limited conditions for the IC industry. Within the background of the new development in modern micro-electronic technology and information technology, the research on analog circuit test is significant in the theory and practice of IC industry.Recently terrible lack of typical fault samples and finding problem of diagnosis knowledge are the dominating difficulties that analog circuit fault intelligent diagnosis system faces.This subject mainly analyzes the development of analog fault diagnosis and the significance, summarized the theory and method, and discussed. Key words：fault diagnosis; analogue circuit;Genetic algorithm；Neural network；wavelet transform； 第一章 绪论 1.1 模拟电路故障诊断的背景及意义 模拟系统测试与诊断始于上世纪60年代，传统的模拟电路规模小，集成度低，往往依赖于人工手段进行测试和诊断。随着电子工业的发展，电子线路规模趋向大型化，复杂化，从而对大规模模拟系统测试和诊断提出了迫切的需求，针对模拟电路故障诊断方法的研究也就成为国际电路与系统领域的研究热点。 在当今技术竞争日益激烈的环境下，尤其是在以集成电路为核心的现代电子电路中，模拟电路作为电子设备与外界接口而不可缺少。 电路分析，电路综合和电