Airpak30 经典实例教程.pdfVIP

Tutorial 1. Office Ventilation Introduction: This tutorial demonstrates how to model an office shared by two people working at computers, using Airpak. In this tutorial, you will learn how to: • Open a new job • Include effects of relative humidity distribution in the simulation • Create blocks, openings, vents, partitions and walls • Model the effects of radiation • Change the number of solver iterations • Calculate a solution • Examine contours and vectors on object faces and cross-sections of the model • Trace particle streams from air inlets • Examine the comfort level in the room by calculating the predicted mean vote (PMV) and predicted percentage dissatisfied (PPD) Prerequisites: This tutorial assumes that you have little experience with Airpak, but that you are generally familiar with the interface. If you are not, please review the sample session in Chapter 1 of the User’s Guide. Problem Description: The office is partitioned into two sections, each containing one person working at a computer, as shown in Figure 1.1. The office also includes six fluorescent lights, a baseboard heater, an inlet diffuser, a ventilation return, and a window. Surface temperatures and air velocity profiles are sought in order to determine the overall comfort of the room for its occupants. Table 1.0.1: Geometrical, Thermal, and Flow Boundary Conditions for the Diffuser and Window Size Temperature Velocity ◦ Inlet Diffuser 0.2 m × 0.3 m