拉回正合范畴的若干问题研究-基础数学专业论文.docx

福建师范大学李德梅博士学位论文Abstract 福建师范大学李德梅博士学位论文 Abstract Exact category is not only the foundation of Abelian category but also its nat- ural generalization．Since last 50s or 60s，experts and authors have studied exact categories，especially in the ones based on additive categories commonly attributed to Quillen，which have played all important role in algebraic K—theory,the represen- ^tation theory,category theory,etc．The class of exact categories，whose admissible monomorphisms are closed under pull-backs，is investigated in the thesis．These - eXauct categories can be commonly found in torsion theory and