上海蔬菜病虫害及其防治技术咨询服务平台的构建与应用-动物学专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 Shanghai Normal University Master of Philosophy Abstract Abstract As Shanghai is located in the coastal areas, its high annual average temperature, rich rainfall and high humidity provides a favorable condition for the occurrence of various vegetables diseases and pests, causing huge losses of vegetable production. For now, the main measures taken in actual production are chemical pesticides. And the massive using of single chemical pesticides, not only causes the increasing of pest resistance to pesticides, but also leads to excessive pesticide residues in vegetables, and the pollution of the environment. Therefore, how to help people comprehensively and systematically understanding various plant diseases and pests, and timely diagnosis and take appropriate control measures to reduce pesticide abuse, is the important problem to be solved in the production of vegetables. After the investigation of life history and outbreak regularity, the data of common vegetable diseases and insect pests in the Shanghai area were collected, photograghed and organized.The consulting service platform for prevention and control of vegetables diseases and pests in Shanghai Area was built by using information technology. It is hoped that these two platform would reduce pesticide residue and benefit environment. Leading to a better tomorrow for the ?Shanghai shopping basket program? This thesis includes the following major parts: The construction and application of consulting service platform for prevention and control of vegetables diseases in Shanghai area. The database contains 203 kinds of common vegetable diseases in Shanghai, including data of the damage of the disease, symptom, pathogenesis regularity, and the prevention and control methods, etc. Over 2400 images of the disease symptoms, pathogen characteristics, etc are also included. A large percentage of vegetable diseases in Shanghai area are covered in this database. This platform were built by using FileMaker Pro A