论中国海商法与《鹿特丹规则》的冲突与协调-法律专业论文.docxVIP

A B A B S T R A C T A s th e Int e m at io n a l fre ig ht fa st d e v e lo P in g ，th e e x isting 认 te m at io n a l le g a l sy ste m h a s b e e n un ab le to m e e t its d e v e lo P m e n t n e e d s. It 15 n e c e s s a ry to le t th e e o u n trie s al l o v e r th e w o rld to r e a liz e th e im P o rtan c e o f th e le g a l s tan d a rd o f int e m atio n a l e ar g o tra n sP o rt un ifie d . “R o tte r d am R u les，，w a s b o m in 2 0 0 8 a s a m ajor in tern ation al shiP P ing in du stry ev en t.B u t it stilln e ed s to b e tested b y th e int e m atio n a l c o mm u n ity . C h in a a s o n e o f larg e st inte rn atio n a l sh iP P in g c o u n trie s ，h e r r e sP o n se to th e “R o tte rd am Ru le s，，w ill b e v e 卿 im P o rta n t fo r other cou ntries.T o join or n otjo in 15 a d iffi cu lt qu estion : it n eed s u s to h av e o u r o wn c o n d u c t in 一d e P th e x am in at io n . O ur e o u n try d id n o t tak e P art in th e “H ag u e R u le s，，，“V isb y Ru le s，，，an d “H am b u rg Ru le s ，，: w e e u sto m iz e d th e “M ar itim e L a w ，，fo r o u rse lv e s . D u rin g th e “R o tte rd am R u le s，，dr a ftin g ， d is c u s s io n ，C h in a h a s P re se nt e d lo ts o f id e a s an d su g g e stio n s . Th e n e w ru le s h av e m ore inn ov ation s than b efore .If ou r co甲orate coun tries h as joined the n ew ru les，w e W h ether o r n ot to jo in in the n ew 二les，w e m u st to stUd y it，an d tak e an y e ffe e tiv e a c tio n s to k e e P a g o o d r e latio n sh iP w ith o u r c o 甲 o r ate cou ntri es w h ich h av e jo in ed . In this art iele，w e w ill eo rnP are the “P eoP les’R eP u b lic o f M ari tim e L aw ，，( the “M aritim e L aw ，，) w ith the “R otterd am Ru les，，. In C h aP ter l，1 w ill intro d u ce th e c h ar a ct e ristic s o f th e “R o tte rd a rn R u le s，，. It w ill b e in tro d u c e d fro m its b aek gr ou n