论刑法上的占有-刑法学专业论文.docxVIP

内容摘要内容摘要 内容摘要 内容摘要 本文中，笔者在借鉴国外刑法理论和司法实务的基础上，提出占有应当作 为我国财产罪的客体，以适应社会发展的需要，弥补传统理论学说的不足。在 此基础之上，占有的判断对于认定财产犯罪就显得至关重要，因此文章着重于 对几种争议较大的占有情形进行详细的论述，以期对正确认定财产占有关系有 所帮助。 本文分为四章，内容如下： 第一章介绍了大陆法系和英美法系刑法理论对占有所下的定义，以及占有 的成立所应具备的要素，最盾对我国刑法理论界的一些观点作了简单梳理和归 纳。 第二章主要分析了刑法中和民法中的占有的区别、刑法中的占有和持有的 区别，有助予深刻理解刑法中的占有的含义。 第三章论述了占有的刑法意义，郎以占有作为财产罪的客体。为了和纷繁 复杂的经济现实相适应，建立平稳的财产秩序，更好地保护财产所有权，国外 很多国家在财产罪的客体这一问题上都采取了占有说的立场。借鉴国外的理论 和实践经验，结合我国的实际情况，笔者认为我国也应当采取占有说的立场。 第四章就几种特殊的占有情形的认定作了详细的分析。 关键词：刑法上的占有；财产罪客体；占有的认定 ABSTR ABSTR ACT ABSTRACT Based on the reference of foreign criminal theory and practice，the author proposes that the object of crime against property should be possession．Possession theory can meet the needs of the society development and makes up the shortage of traditional theory．And based on the conclusion,determination of possession becomes important for the identification of crime against property．So the paper focuses on the disscussion of several disputed possessions．I hope that these researches are of benefits to properly definite the relationship ofpossession ofproperty． The article is divided into four chapters． InⅡle first ch印t％the author introduces the definition of possession in continental law system and anglo—american law system，as well as essential elements ofpossession．Finally,a few views of criminal theory in 01．11country are generalized． In the second chapter,the author mainly analyses the differences between possession in criminal law and one in civil law,along with the differences between possession in clime against property and possession in holding crime．It is helpful to deeply comprehend the definition of possession in criminal law． In theⅡlird chapter,the criminal significans of possession is discussed．In order to meet the need of the ecnomica development,build a balanced property order,and protect property ownership better,many foreign countries have adopted possession as the 0bject of crime against property．Based on the reference of foreign criminal theory and pr