论民营企业对外直接投资-国民经济学专业论文.docxVIP

r．61940t内容提要 r．61940t 内容提要 论民营企业对外直接投资 内容提要 在“国内竞争国际化，国际竞争国内化”的新格局下。我国已进入了 “引进来”与“走出去”并举的新阶段。我国民营企业要在20年来改革与 发展的基础上做大做强，就必须在积极应对“家门口”的竞争的同时，主 动出击国际市场，实施对外直接投资战略，充分利用国际国内两个市场、 两种资源。本文首先从马克思主义资本输出理论及西方经济学对外直接投 资理论入手，论证了民营企业对外直接投资具有理论上的可行性，立足于 国内外经济形势的变化及民营企业自身发展的需要，论述了民营企业对外 直接投资具有实际上的必要性。进而，本文从我国企业对外直接投资的发 展历程分析了民营企业对外直接投资的兴起与发展、现状与特点、问题与 障碍，并从民营企业对外直接投资的相对优势出发，有针对性地提出了促 进其发展壮大的对策思路。最后，本文着眼于国内外环境的不断改善，着 眼于民营企业与国有企业的对比，提出民营企业将有可能成为未来中国对 外直接投资的主力军。 关键词：民营企业对外直接投资相对优势主体地位 擀者、导师同蠢 匆全文公布 AbsfractDiscussion Absfract Discussion On The Foreign Direct Investment Of Enterprises Run By The Local People Abstract Under the new situation that”the domestic competition intemationalization． the international competition melts at home”，our country has already entered a new stage，during which we implement the strategy of”introduced”and” walked out”simultaneously．In order to become big and powerful on the foundation of 20 years’reformation and development and to utilize both international and domestic markets and resources fully,the enterprises run by the local people must hit out the international market voluntarily and implement foreign direct investment strategy while r印1y competition of”home gate” positively．At first，this text proves the feasibility in theory of the foreign direct investment of enterprises Itln by the local people according to the export of capital theory ofMarxism and western fbrei盟direct investment theory,and thca describes the necessity in fact of theirs according to the change of the domestic and international economic situation and the need of one’s own development of the enterprises run by the local people．And then，this text analyzes the rise and development，current situation and characteristics，questions and obstacles ofthe foreign direct investment of enterprises 11111 by the local people from the development course of the foreign direct investment of Chinese enterprises，and then puts forward some ideas for their devdopment pointedly according to their relat