利用世行贷款发展节水灌溉项目监测评价与地下水管理数据库开发-水利水电工程专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractThe Abstract The monitoring and eValuation(ME)for project is only the important componem in project management，but also very irnportaIlt mallaging measure．It could 吼derstalld conStrllction pmgress， finaIlcial management s诅ms and objective completion of t}le project in time tt啪ugh ME．Paniculady，because Pro掣amming Approach adopted in China Water Collservaflcy Project(CWCP)，it needs to仃ack aIld inspect也e implememation of tlle project，summ捌ze experiences and improve annual des远n a11d PIP tllrDugh moIlitoring a11d eValuation．At the same time，because of the continual dmp of gmundwater table and continual worse of tlIe伊oundwater quality in North Chjna，CWCP Imnages t11e gmIlIld、Ⅳater based the counties m ME impmve tlle enviroIllnent a11d tlle sujtailling utilization of伊ouIldwateL The paper、v主H make brief in仃0duc矗on of the progress ME wrhich has been used in the proj耐．t11e cell_嘲pan tlle system in|’o ofthe monitoring and evaluation柚d the manag蜘∽nt of tlle grourldwater，and tlle database exploitation．For tlle first time， CWCP carr)r tlle ME．bccaIlSe tllere precedents，compose the experiences of ME in otller dep椭ents me specialty of wate卜saVillg irrigation project，also according to the three objectives(increase production，water saving，sustailling developmerlt)，the paper giVe whole system info of me objective monitoring and evaluation．At me s锄e time，tllrough me dynamic monitoring aIld pmgram for me‘ gmundwater，refonning the mode of management， we realize me general managemem ofgmundwater step by St印．In order facilitate technicians to collect aIld aIlalyze the mollitoring documents，a11d me precision and criterion of me d暑l诅， me d撕base was exploited．TIlrough也e database，the managers get tlle data projects in time a11d find problems m adⅧce that take measures impmVe． Key Words： Monitoring and evaluation Mallagement of gmundwater Database 刖 刖 舌 目前，我国利用外资的额度比较大，利用外资的渠道也很多，在国际多边机 构提供的贷款中，世界银行(以下简称世行)贷款是最主要的资金来源。我国自 1981年开始与世界银行合作，截至1999年6月30日，利用世行贷款项目共有218