兰州都市圈结构特征及其优化研究-人文地理学专业论文.docxVIP

PD PDF created with pdfFactory trial version 摘 要 都市圈作为区域经济发展格局中最具活力和潜力的核心地区，在 区域生产力格局中起着战略支撑点、增长极和核心节点的作用，发挥 着区域各种生产要素流的汇聚和扩散功能，主宰着区域经济发展的命 脉。目前已成为全新的国家参与全球竞争与国际分工的基本地域单元， 它的发展深刻影响着国家的国际竞争力，对国家经济持续稳定发展具 有重大意义。在我国欠发达的西北地区，都市圈的建设更有利于发挥 西北地区城市的整体优势，提升区域的综合功能和整体竞争力。 在经济全球化、世界城市发展的新趋势下，以及西部大开发的有 利时机下，兰州作为西北地区政治、经济、文化的特大中心城市，今 后如何以一种更优化的城镇空间布局与周边城镇协调发展，如何成为 世界城市网络中的一个节点来溶入全球城市体系，成为一个值得思考 的问题。 本文在相关理论研究的基础上，分析和评价了兰州都市圈的发展 现状、发展水平，运用分形理论对其规模结构、职能结构和空间结构 现状进行了定性和定量的研究，指出其存在的问题，进而提出兰州都 市圈结构优化模式。最后，提出兰州都市圈强化中心城市功能，完善 城镇体系，加强基础设施和生态建设，推进产业结构优化升级，促进 都市圈可持续发展。 关键词：兰州 都市圈 结构特征 分形理论 I Abstract Metropolitan Area as the most vigor and potential core area in the region economy development pattern plays the strategic center of sustenance, the growth extreme and the core pitch point role in the region productive forces pattern, displays the gathering and the proliferation function which the region each kind of element of production flows, controls the region economy development life. At present, it has become a brand-new basic region unit in which country participates in global competition and the international division labor,its development affects the national and international competitive power profoundly, and it also has a great significance to develop the state economy stably.In the underdeveloped northwest region of China, construction of metropolitan area will help the city groups overall advantages in the northwest and enhance regional integrated functions and overall competitiveness. In the globosity economy, urban development in the world of new trends and the development of the western region of the favorable opportunity, Lanzhou as a political, economic and cultural center of Northwest in China, how to lead them to develop a more optimizing structure around it, and how to be in harmony with city and urban, henceforth, how to become a note city in the network of global city for dissolving a system of global city, turns into a deserving broody question. In this paper, the a