利用SSR荧光标记分析96份国内外玉米地方群体的遗传多样性-作物遗传育种专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractMaize(zP口埘毋s Abstract Maize(zP口埘毋s L)is a Very importallt feed，鲥n锄d indllstrial crop，Ⅵ，hich plays柚importallt role jn tlle development ofnational economy．1n our co蚰仃y，com gempl罄m are rich卸d have s响ng compatibility in local enVimmne咄rich genetic b∽kgr0蚰d锄d lot of懈eml character(such勰 disease-resistall‘drou曲t resistallce，s仃ong compat．biljty，good qllality觚d on)．we study genetic diversity ofthe domestic锄d foreign com oPVs，撇lysis population’s genetic composition and the gcne change frequency，do some research ge眦pl越m evolves，锄d d咖mine the genetic Vafiati∞in pOpulatiolls锄d tIle genetic relatjons bet、veen the populatio∞．m order to establish tlle detecting mechaIlism ofouf country’s com gernlpl船m he∞d酊Vulnefabiljty锄d t11e technology way ofpopul撕on exploration； Divide the primary hetemsis populations，rcsearch tlle rclations bet、Veen fine local Variety and gemplasm 自Dm withoIlt side，proVide me b嚣is fbr tlle com compound popuIation’s synthesis．The main results oftlle fesearch afe fbllows： 1．Fluorcsc锄celabeled SSRtechniquebased onABIaInomaticDNA卸aly乃crhad bcen established柚d Ilsed in dctec订ng the allelic fkquencies in bulk s锄pl髂ofmaize populatiOns in the殉Jdy； 2．The孤alysis ofadmi殖ure model stmcture indicated thatⅡ96 oPVs could bc diVided into 7 heterotic 掣oups in our coumry atld pmduced genetic consti州on ofeVeIy local wIriety fbm its heterotic掣Dups； 3．11lrough the lon争tem n棚IselectiOn and the amfic瑚辩1ecaon，Our cOunny’s maize forrned lOcal Varie锣resources witll rich hereditafy changc’tIle geo孕印hy originated wim me咖munity he他dily stmcture删ysis result is inconsis岫呲，廿le gemlpl够m alleles had the certain mut岫l combination； 4．Pan of local训ely comparcd with the foreign syntllesis popuIatio鹏，the result w鹅mat t11e heredity compos“ion oflocalⅧdety、vere inconsj咖鸭t11e g伽e触quency啪s iIln雠nced by ttle ecological envir0姗ent柚d the artmcial卵lectioIl，which establish prim戤y research foun血tion fbr excaVating the specific adaptiOn gene msourc嚣． 11 独创性声明本人声明所呈交的论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得 独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的