论“两个转向”对翻译与文化研究的价值和影响-英语语言文学专业论文.docxVIP

山东师范丈学颁l’学位论文和条件，论证它的必然性和逻辑性以及代表人物和学术论点。然后采取实证方法 山东师范丈学颁l’学位论文 和条件，论证它的必然性和逻辑性以及代表人物和学术论点。然后采取实证方法 举例说明在翻译过程中的影响和作用。 第三章涉及文化研究的翻译转向及对文化研究的价值和影响。第一是要论述 “两个转向”的内在逻辑关系和相互作用及影响。第二论述翻译转向产生的背景。 第三论述“两个转向”对当下中国翻译研究和文化的作用及影响。 结论部分则强调本文要探究的三个问题，说明论文本身的学术价值和独特见 解。 关键词：文化转向；翻译转向；翻译研究：文化研究 山东师范入学硕i：学位论文Abstract 山东师范入学硕i：学位论文 Abstract To explore and analyze the‘‘Two Turns’’(namely the cultural turn in Translation Studies and the translation turn in Cultural Studies)，it is necessary lo trace back lothe period of 2000 years ago when Translation Studies in the West began． We find out that Translation Studies in the West，from the very beginning， developed itself based on two directions．One was linguistics—oriented with Augustine as the founder；the other was culture—oriented with Cicero as the pioneer．Since then， both of them have developed respectively till today,producing a large number of dazzling people with rich theoretical outcomes． We also find out that Translation Studies in the West thrived and prospered in‘the 20嘶century,especially inl950s．It Was SO because ofthe rapid development and boom of linguistic theories and Translation Studies was strongly armed with them．Under the guidance of linguistic doctrines，the linguistic turn came into being．Many scholars and researchers made tremendous achievements through their incessant efforts and probes．In 1970s，howbver,Translation Studies experienced a lot of difficulties and challenges that could not been dealt within the frame of the linguistic approach．A group of scholars and experts tried to examine Translation Studies from the cultural angle，thus bringing the birth of the cultural turn．In the 21“century,Cultural Studies is looming large in the context of globalization．Translation is functioning heavily with the economic integration and cultural diversity．As a result,the translation turn in Cultural Studies has become a reality． This thesis tries to probe and analyze the‘‘Two Turns’’in all empirical formula based on the frame of t