矿井火灾救灾决策支持系统研究-矿业工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 井下火灾具有突发性、火势发展迅猛、灭火和救护困难等特点。火灾燃烧时 期烟流运动状态十分复杂。进行矿井火灾时期风流状态模拟等相关矿井火灾 决策支持系统研究是十分必要的。 本论文在对矿井火灾燃烧原理、矿井火灾时期温度分布、矿井火灾时期 风流状态模拟研究现状和矿井火灾救灾决策支持系统研究现状综合分析研 究的基础上，结合金川公司二矿区具体情况，对金川公司二矿区矿井火灾时 期风流状态、避灾路线、救灾路线的确定等与矿井火灾救灾决策支持相关的 问题进行了研究。对以下几方面问题进行了研究： 1)矿井火灾时期整个通风系统风流状态动态模拟及可视化处理： 2)确定矿井火灾时期最佳避灾路线并在通风系统图上显示： 3)确定矿井火灾时期最佳救护路线并在通风系统图上显示： 4)根据“矿井火灾救灾决策支持系统”软件，结合金JjI公司二矿区具 体情况，编写了金川公司二矿区井下火灾应急处理预案。 关键词：矿井；火灾；通风系统；避灾路线：决策支持系统 ABS。rRACTUnderground ABS。rRACT Underground fire has many special characters such as break out suddenly，fire develops quickly，put out fire and rescue hardly．The motion state of smoke flow is very complicated during fire combustion．It is essential to stuay mine fire decision support system including airflow state simulation during mine fire period． On the basis of synthetic analysis and study of the actuality of the combustion principle of mine fire，temperature distribution during mine fire period，the study of airflow state simulation during mine fire and decision support systen]for mine fire rescue，combined with the actual specific state of Jinchuan Corporation N02 mine， Some problems about decision suppog system for rescuing mine fire，such as the determination of airflow state during mine fire period，route for avoiding disaster， route for rescuing and SO on，are studied in the dissertation． The following problems are mainly studied in the dissertation． Firstly，the dynamic simulation and visualization study of airflow state of the whole ventilation during mine fire period． Secondly，the determination of optimal route for avoiding disaster during mine fire period and the displaying it on ventilation system plan． Thirdly，the determination of optimal route for rescuing fire during mine fire period and the displaying it on ventilation system plan． Fourthl y，US ing decision support system for rescuing mine fire software， combined with specific state of Jinchuan Corporation N02 mine，the advance scheme while meet an emergency ofJinchuan Corporation N02 mine are es