论刘禹锡诗歌的语言艺术-中国古代文学专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 文学是语言的艺术。然而，中国古代囿于“得意忘言”之论，偏 重对“意”的探讨，对于语言艺术的研究多为点滴或片断心得，缺乏 一种系统的整体研究。这种情况在当前的诗歌研究领域中仍然存在。 譬如刘禹锡作为中唐大家，始终坚持自己独立的艺术品格，被目为中 唐诗坛上一支足与韩孟、元白两大诗派相颉颃的异军。八十年代以来， 刘禹锡逐渐受到研究者的重视，探讨其诗文的论文、专著不少，且颇 有成效(如卞孝萱、陶敏、肖瑞峰的著作)，但迄今为止尚无专文探讨 其颇具个性特色的诗歌语言艺术，这不能不说是一种遗憾，也在某种 程度上造成了刘禹锡研究史上的一个空白。故本文拟以语言为突破口， 结合对其诗歌内容的探讨，综合运用传统的比较与考证的方法和西方 接受美学的观点，试图对刘禹锡诗歌的语言艺术进行多维的系统的研 究：从探讨刘诗的修辞艺术、遣词技巧及其诗论出发，分析研究其独 特的语言特色及其规律对刘诗豪隽微婉风格的作用与影响。这对进一 步研究刘禹锡其人其诗，正确评价他在历史上的影响及地位有着重要 意义，也对我们探讨新时期的社会主义主艺创作有着深刻的现实意义。 全文包括五个部分：刘禹锡诗歌的语言风格；刘禹锡诗歌的修辞艺术； 刘禹锡诗歌的遣词技巧；刘禹锡诗学理论与诗歌语言艺术；刘禹锡诗 歌语言风格形成的原因及影响。 关键词 刘禹锡诗歌语言艺术 0 Abst Abst ract Literature iS art of language．Howevcr，in the ancient timcs of China, because of being constrained by the view of“grasping the inner meaning by neglecting the form of the word”，the ancient had improperly focused their discussion on‘‘connotation”．There were only pieces of foundings about the art of language，lacking of the systematic study as a whole．Such situation is still existing in the field of research on poetry nowadays．For example，as a great poet in mid-Tang dynasty，Liu Yuxi had been keeping his unique style of art and Was regarded as a new school wllich was able tO compare with the other two schools of poetry：Hang Meng and Yuan Bai in the mid-Tang Dynasty． Since 1980’S．researchers have paid more and more attention to Liu Yuxi．And there are many articles and books on his poems and prose．and many remarkable SUCCesses have been made such as the books of Bian Xiaoxuan、Tao Min and Xiao Ruifeng)．But up to now，there is not special article on the unique style of his poet language．And in a way，it causes a research blank in the researching history on Liu Yuxi．By applying methods of traditional comparative、textual research and western receiving aesthetics，this thesis will discuss his poems from its language to its contents and try to make a systematic study on the art ofLiu Yuxi’S poem language from various aspects．Beginning with approaching the rhetoric an of his poems．characteristics of wording an