英语语法：定冠词的用法.docVIP

```` ```````````````````` 定冠词的用法 a) 表示特定事物 You took photo of me. Show the photo to me. The wine I drank at the party was very good. b) 从状况可知所指为何之名词前 Did you remember to lock the door ? c) 表唯一之物 the sun, the moon, the universe, the north 北方, the south, the right 右边, the Bible 圣经, the tropics, the President 总统 d) 用于最高级或 the only, the first, the last, the same He is the only person I can trust. e) by the 单位 以什么为单位 In England, they buy butter by the pound . We were hired by the hour . We were hired 被雇佣 We were fired 炒鱿鱼 f) the+ 形容词 指一类人, 采复数形 the rich, the poor, the old, the young, the learned [l ?:nid] 有学问的人 注意发音 g) the+ 形容词 表抽象的意义 Everybody loves the true , the good and the beautiful . 真 善美 h) 介系词+the+身体的某部位 He shook her roughly by the shoulder . He kisses the girl on the forehead . Fore father 祖先, fore finger 食指 the five fingers (thumb, index/fore finger, middle finger, ring [third] finger and little finger) The man was shot through the heart .