漏泄同轴电缆接头设计及工艺和环境对漏泄电缆性能影响的分析-电磁场与微波技术专业论文.docxVIP

甲?067j内容摘要 甲?067j 内容摘要 ＼／ 了漏泄同轴电缆是一种重要的移动通信媒质。这种电缆的外导体上开有 连续的槽缝或周期性缝隙，电信号除了在电缆内部传输外还能够从外部耦 昌迹入电缆内部或从电缆内部漏泄到外部。漏泄同轴电缆的这种有线通信 和无线通信相结合的特性，使得它在一些无线电波难以传播的区域，例如 山区、矿井、隧道、大型建筑物内部以及地下建筑内，成了不可或缺的通 信介质。 漏泄同轴电缆具有广阔应用前景，前人已对其理论进行了深入的研究， 、 并进行了大量的研制开发工作∥本论文的工作，建立在前人的研究基础上， 着重于应用，主要有以下几方面： l、简要介绍了漏泄同轴电缆及其发展前景，对其辐射机理进行了分 析，对耦合损耗的理论计算进行了探讨。 2、针对我们所研制的漏泄同轴电缆，进行了常规接头的设计工作， 并完成了带远供线漏泄同轴电缆相关连接头的设计，所有接头最后都通过 了各项电气性能和物理性能的测试。 3、对漏泄电缆的测试方法提出了改进意见。并采用三次样条插值算 法对测试数据进行了处理。并编制了程序对测试结果进行统计分析，提高 了处理结果的准确性。 4、根据漏泄电缆的测试结果，并结合实际情况，对漏泄电缆可能存 在的问题进行了分析，并说明安装环境对漏泄电缆各种参数的影响。 ，j 、{』。5移 关键词： 漏泄同轴电缆 电磁辐射 耦合损耗嵫头i技圣十7 AbstractThe Abstract The leaky coaxial cable iS an important part in the mobile communication system，lt’S also called radiating cable．There are continuous apertllres or periodic slots on the out shield of the leaky coaxial cable，SO the signal call be coupled into or 1caked out from it The speciality of the leaky coaxiai cable which combines wire and wireless communication together,make it very useful in some special areaes，such as 2 mountainareaes，mines，tunnels，the in／ler part of large buildings，and the underground buildings The main work ofthis thesis includes following parts 1．The properties of the leaky coaxial cable and its tendence of the development are introduced．The radiation meehamism is analyzed．The caculation of the coupling loss is studied 2 For the leaky coaxial cable designed by ourselves，the connectors for general use and the connectors for the leaky coaxial cable with long distance power supply in it are designed and manufactured All connectors have passed the electrical and pIlysical test． 3 Some modified methods for better measuremment of leaky coaxcial cable are proposed The corresponding soft：wares for dealing with the test data are programmed，which can improve the statistic results 4·From the testing results of the leaky coaxial cables and other situationS．some possible problems occuring in the manufacture procedure and the innuence of the installation environments on t