英语的16种时态及其被动语态例句.docVIP

英语的16种时态及其被动语态例句 英语的16种时态，及其动语态(be + V过去分词)。第一句是主动语态，第二三句是被动。 1 一般现在时 用动词原形 I often watch TV. TV is often watched by me. 2 一般过去时 用动词过去时 I watched TV just now. TV was watched by me just now. 3 现在进行时 be + ving I am watching TV. TV is being watched by me. 4 过去进行时 was/were + ving I was watching TV when you came in. TV was being watched by me when you came in. (注意点跟第3句相同) 5 一般将来时 will + 动词原形 或 be going to + 动词原形 I will go to the zoo on Sunday. The zoo will be visited by me on Sunday. (注意这里will可以用is going to代替) 6 过去将来时 would + 动词原形 或 was/were going to + 动词原形 Yesterday he told me he would go to the zoo next Sunday. Yesterday he told me the zoo would be visited by him next Sunday. (单被动) Yesterday I was told by him the zoo would be visited by him next Sunday. (双被动) (注意，这里的would可以用 was going to 代替) 7 现在完成时 have/has + v过去分词 I have finished my homework. My homework has been finished by me. (注意这里，have变成has因为第三人称单数。) 8 过去完成时 had + v过去分词 He had lived here for 20 years by the end of last year. The house had been lived by him for 20 years by the end of last year. 9 现在完成进行时 have/has been + ving Ive been teaching for 10 years. The students have been being taught by me for 10 years. 10 过去完成进行时 had been + ving I had been teaching here before you came to the city. The students had been being taught by me before you came to the city. 11 一般将来进行时 will be + ving We will be having a meeting at this time next Monday. A meeting will be being had by us as this time next Monday. 12 过去将来进行时 would be + ving He said we would be having a meeting at this time next Monday. He said a meeting would be being had at this time next Monday. (单被动) We were told that a meeting would be being had at this time next Monday. (双被动) 13 将来完成时 will have + v过去分词 I will have finished the book by the end of this year. The book will have been finished by the end of this year. (注意这里，虽然the book 是第三人称单数，但在will后面也要用原形have，不能用has). 14 过去将来完成时 would have + v过去分词 He