翻译的原则概要.pptVIP

第十章 翻译与辞格 英汉对译： 比喻（comparison) 反语 （irony) 转喻 （metonymy) 排比 （parallelism) 拟人（personification ) 设问 （question and answer) 夸张 （hyperbole) 反问 （rhetorical question) 讳饰 （euphemism) 借代 （antonomasia) 呼告 （apostrophe 10.1 比喻明喻（simile)与暗喻（metaphor) 明喻：as, like, as if, as though等 1，直译（保留原文中的比喻词）： 例?1）The Red Man has ever fled the approach of the White Man, as the morning mist flees before the morning sun. ?2) Today is fair. Tomorrow may be overcast with clouds. My words are like the stars that never change. 10.1 比喻明喻（simile)与暗喻（metaphor) ?